User Panel
Posted: 4/22/2024 10:17:22 PM EDT
December 2023 story.
linky Lamborghini Developing Active Camber and Toe Control to Improve Handling Lamborghini's Active Wheel Hub adjusts camber and toe on the fly, and we experienced it on the Hurac n on the test track. "According to Rouven Mohr, Lamborghini's chief technical officer, this is one of the final frontiers of vehicle dynamics. Suspension geometry is usually based around a set of compromises, with the loads created by a car in motion inevitably negatively affecting at least some of these. And the alignment settings that are right for the track will cause premature tire wear on the street, which is why many high-performance cars have track-alignment settings and necessitate switching back and forth. Gaining active control in two different planes toe being the angle of the rotating wheel relative to the direction of travel, and camber its side-on angle relative to the ground means that many of these compromises can be eliminated. The results, based on our drive in a Lamborghini Hurac n development mule at Porsche's Nard test track in Italy, are deeply impressive. The system works exclusively on each of the Hurac n prototype's rear wheels. Active toe control is, in essence, a rear-steering system. We've had those before, of course but this one can also move the wheels between toe-in, where the leading edges point very slightly toward each other, and toe-out, where they do the opposite. In very general terms, toe-out makes a car more reactive and keener to turn, while toe-in gives better high-speed stability. Active camber control is more revolutionary. Under cornering loads, a car leans over and the suspension compresses, which alters the relationship between the tire tread and the road surface. On something as low and firmly suspended as a Lamborghini supercar, the effect is much slighter than it would be on a 1970s sedan, but it is still significant, as it creates uneven pressure distribution on the tire's contact patch, which reduces grip. Many performance cars are set up with negative camber (the tire leaned in on its inside edge) to compensate for this, but doing so reduces straight-line traction and increases tire wear. The Active Wheel Carrier's ability to adjust it according to load is in effect a "have your cake and eat it too" solution, allowing the tire to generate up to 25 percent more cornering force, according to Lamborghini With Active Wheel Control activated, the difference is immediate and obvious. It feels as if the rear axle has gained significantly more grip. The prototype immediately finds more traction in slower corners, but it also feels much more stable at higher speeds and in faster turns. The actual changes being made by the system are slight, especially to camber. Talking to Mohr reveals alterations are normally only fractions of a degree, with multiple corrections each second. But the effects are profound, and with AWC working, this aged Hurac n feels like a different car. " |
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Proud and grateful Tennessee Squire
flgfish: "Low mileage cars piss me off. You saving your girlfriend for the next guy? Drive the car and enjoy it. A 911 is damn near bulletproof." |
[#1]
Yet another electronic (controlled/ actuated/ etc...) thing to go wrong...
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The threat is real...
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[Last Edit: Beef__Supreme]
[#2]
I believe the print version of this article said the prototype with these hubs was 3 seconds faster (lap time) than the same car with stock hubs. Cool stuff
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[#3]
As an Alignment Tech this is pretty exciting news. The thought of "active alignments" has crossed my mind before wondering when manufacturers would figure it out. Being able to adjust alignment angles on the fly will revolutionize the driving experience.
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VCDL
Team Ranstad Camp Patriot Task Force Dagger Foundation Tennessee Squire A Prince whose character is thus marked by every act which may define a Tyrant, is unfit to be the ruler of a free people. |
[#4]
This technology would be useful while navigating semi truck-rutted asphalt roads.
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[#5]
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[Last Edit: ArrowheadBulldog]
[#6]
Mercedes (I think) was running a manual version for a short while (until the FIA caught on) a few years back in F1. Hamilton could change the toe in/out by pushing or pulling on the steering column, in order to change the handling dynamics for cornering versus straights. (Edit: I think it was mostly to save tires; could have a more aggressive alignment for cornering while cornering, which would normally eat tires in straights, but then you could straighten it out as you’re exiting, and have no adverse tire wear)
Obviously this automated version makes much more sense for everyday drivers versus professionals, but cool to see a similar concept reaching consumer products. |
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[#7]
My buddy says:
"Wait until GD discovers the Weissach axle." |
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Nobody move, nobody get hurt...I don't discriminate, I hate everyone equally... Me, myself and I - that's all I got in the end...Graduate from "Petty" University.
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[#8]
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[#9]
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[#10]
Originally Posted By anthem_of_the_mind: Brother, you have no idea how wrong that statement is. View Quote View All Quotes View All Quotes |
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[#11]
Originally Posted By anthem_of_the_mind: Brother, you have no idea how wrong that statement is. View Quote View All Quotes View All Quotes Originally Posted By anthem_of_the_mind: Originally Posted By Spaceboy: If you can afford the car, you can afford to repair the car. Brother, you have no idea how wrong that statement is. Yeah, just from my own casual observations. Some people treat their high end cars rather roughly. Lots of missed oil changes just for starters. |
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It’s… probably not as bad as you think it is.
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[#12]
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[#13]
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[Last Edit: Alacrity]
[#14]
There's a bunch of toe control, HICAS/Super HICAS, Honda 4WS and other mechanical. ZF AKC system which is more sophisticated, and Audis DAWS, which this may be an outgrowth of.
Huh, half a mil by '19, didn't realize. VAG has pushed predictive modeling (used in Quatrro Ultra), and here expands LVDI (Lamborghini Dinamica Veicolo Integrata) its on board control suite, to actively manage, predictively, rear suspension orientation, in two axis. Kinda different than mechanically levering through a limited arc. The practical result - 55-75 second reduction in lap times. Which, given other constraints, is very significant. But more so it's a marketing lever, that differentiates in an increasingly competitive segment. |
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Tertium non datur
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[#15]
So, like Mercedes did a few years ago in F1.
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[#16]
Originally Posted By ArrowheadBulldog: Mercedes (I think) was running a manual version for a short while (until the FIA caught on) a few years back in F1. Hamilton could change the toe in/out by pushing or pulling on the steering column, in order to change the handling dynamics for cornering versus straights. (Edit: I think it was mostly to save tires; could have a more aggressive alignment for cornering while cornering, which would normally eat tires in straights, but then you could straighten it out as you’re exiting, and have no adverse tire wear) Obviously this automated version makes much more sense for everyday drivers versus professionals, but cool to see a similar concept reaching consumer products. View Quote Beat me to it. I remember that. |
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[#17]
Originally Posted By Spaceboy: If you can afford the car, you can afford to repair the car. View Quote One would hope but often not. I’ve already looked at a Ferrari F430 that had JB Weld ‘fixing’ leaks on coolant and oil connectors. Seen a Lambo at a cars n’ coffee with an extremely poorly done DIY wrap. Lots of amateur cobbling in these cars as enthusiasts buy them and underestimate how expensive they are just to own. |
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[#18]
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intPostwhore := intPostwhore + 1;
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[#19]
Originally Posted By JimEb: One would hope but often not. I've already looked at a Ferrari F430 that had JB Weld 'fixing' leaks on coolant and oil connectors. Seen a Lambo at a cars n' coffee with an extremely poorly done DIY wrap. Lots of amateur cobbling in these cars as enthusiasts buy them and underestimate how expensive they are just to own. View Quote View All Quotes View All Quotes Originally Posted By JimEb: Originally Posted By Spaceboy: If you can afford the car, you can afford to repair the car. One would hope but often not. I've already looked at a Ferrari F430 that had JB Weld 'fixing' leaks on coolant and oil connectors. Seen a Lambo at a cars n' coffee with an extremely poorly done DIY wrap. Lots of amateur cobbling in these cars as enthusiasts buy them and underestimate how expensive they are just to own. Secondary market. . . Anyone know if Lamborghini offers anything like Power 15 or Main Power 15? When extended Power Warranty came out about a decade ago, tho varying usefulness, certainly seemed a solid marketing move by Maranello. LaFerrari Power is only what $30k? I've never much explored Tratorri, so curious. |
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[#20]
Originally Posted By Butternut: December 2023 story. linky Lamborghini Developing Active Camber and Toe Control to Improve Handling Lamborghini's Active Wheel Hub adjusts camber and toe on the fly, and we experienced it on the Hurac n on the test track. "According to Rouven Mohr, Lamborghini's chief technical officer, this is one of the final frontiers of vehicle dynamics. Suspension geometry is usually based around a set of compromises, with the loads created by a car in motion inevitably negatively affecting at least some of these. And the alignment settings that are right for the track will cause premature tire wear on the street, which is why many high-performance cars have track-alignment settings and necessitate switching back and forth. Gaining active control in two different planes toe being the angle of the rotating wheel relative to the direction of travel, and camber its side-on angle relative to the ground means that many of these compromises can be eliminated. The results, based on our drive in a Lamborghini Hurac n development mule at Porsche's Nard test track in Italy, are deeply impressive. The system works exclusively on each of the Hurac n prototype's rear wheels. Active toe control is, in essence, a rear-steering system. We've had those before, of course but this one can also move the wheels between toe-in, where the leading edges point very slightly toward each other, and toe-out, where they do the opposite. In very general terms, toe-out makes a car more reactive and keener to turn, while toe-in gives better high-speed stability. Active camber control is more revolutionary. Under cornering loads, a car leans over and the suspension compresses, which alters the relationship between the tire tread and the road surface. On something as low and firmly suspended as a Lamborghini supercar, the effect is much slighter than it would be on a 1970s sedan, but it is still significant, as it creates uneven pressure distribution on the tire's contact patch, which reduces grip. Many performance cars are set up with negative camber (the tire leaned in on its inside edge) to compensate for this, but doing so reduces straight-line traction and increases tire wear. The Active Wheel Carrier's ability to adjust it according to load is in effect a "have your cake and eat it too" solution, allowing the tire to generate up to 25 percent more cornering force, according to Lamborghini With Active Wheel Control activated, the difference is immediate and obvious. It feels as if the rear axle has gained significantly more grip. The prototype immediately finds more traction in slower corners, but it also feels much more stable at higher speeds and in faster turns. The actual changes being made by the system are slight, especially to camber. Talking to Mohr reveals alterations are normally only fractions of a degree, with multiple corrections each second. But the effects are profound, and with AWC working, this aged Hurac n feels like a different car. " View Quote That's the most German idea I have ever heard. Yikes. |
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Twitter ID: @GattoSeh
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[#21]
This has been a thing since the Hurrican Performante had the Nurburgring record a while back.
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"Now none of the frightened soldiers moved, for they saw that cowardice and valor purchased equal plots in the snipers' killing field."
“Everything is hard before it is easy.” |
[#22]
This is very old news in the performance car world - active toe is an option on most 911s and full in cab adjustment of suspension and diff control is currently available on the 992 GT3 RS.
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[#23]
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My gratitude to the other animal that Jessica Alba touches, and to the coldest Tomcat pilot of the 80's !
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[#24]
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[#25]
Pretty cool way to speed up lap times.
Think something like this will ever reach normal commuter cars? Would the juice be worth the squeeze? |
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Andrôn gàr epiphanôn pâsa gê táphos - Pericles
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[#26]
lol
as if more than .005% of buyers will know what that even means. |
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[#27]
With how well electronic steering has been since they started putting them in road cars the tech is finally mature enough to start using it for suspension adjustments. In theory this should mean the car would never need an alignment once it's calibrated
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Take it easy and if it's easy take it twice
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[#28]
Originally Posted By rippr334: Pretty cool way to speed up lap times. Think something like this will ever reach normal commuter cars? Would the juice be worth the squeeze? View Quote Nissan builds commuter car engines with variable compression. Which is a level of complication that seems utterly insane to me. Nissan VC-TURBO BAD ALREADY? 2021 Rogue 1.5 3-Cylinder Engine Teardown As for the juice being worth the squeeze? We might find out. |
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It’s… probably not as bad as you think it is.
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[#29]
Originally Posted By Hesperus: Nissan builds commuter car engines with variable compression. Which is a level of complication that seems utterly insane to me. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Wqccs9XjMKs As for the juice being worth the squeeze? We might find out. View Quote View All Quotes View All Quotes Originally Posted By Hesperus: Originally Posted By rippr334: Pretty cool way to speed up lap times. Think something like this will ever reach normal commuter cars? Would the juice be worth the squeeze? Nissan builds commuter car engines with variable compression. Which is a level of complication that seems utterly insane to me. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Wqccs9XjMKs As for the juice being worth the squeeze? We might find out. If they can get the cost down it would be worth it. It would increase tire life,improve handling and control thereby improving safety. |
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VCDL
Team Ranstad Camp Patriot Task Force Dagger Foundation Tennessee Squire A Prince whose character is thus marked by every act which may define a Tyrant, is unfit to be the ruler of a free people. |
[Last Edit: Alacrity]
[#30]
Originally Posted By Hesperus: Nissan builds commuter car engines with variable compression. Which is a level of complication that seems utterly insane to me. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Wqccs9XjMKs As for the juice being worth the squeeze? We might find out. View Quote View All Quotes View All Quotes Originally Posted By Hesperus: Originally Posted By rippr334: Pretty cool way to speed up lap times. Think something like this will ever reach normal commuter cars? Would the juice be worth the squeeze? Nissan builds commuter car engines with variable compression. Which is a level of complication that seems utterly insane to me. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Wqccs9XjMKs As for the juice being worth the squeeze? We might find out. Attached File I noticed nothing. Attached File But there's been a good deal of concern. Dependent on the results of this, perhaps it's not. |
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Tertium non datur
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[#31]
My best friend and his brother had been go cart racers since they were about five and transitioned to asphalt racing cars in high school. I used to like to go over to their shop and see what they were working on. They had all of the standard engine stuff that everyone wants to see; you know dynos and horsepower.
However his specialty was suspensions and after high school he went to VA Tech to become an engineer and then went to work on Winston cup teams as a suspension specialist. He used to say that it matters less how fast you CAN go than how slow you HAVE TO go that matters. You have to spend less time going slow. On a straight track, horsepower matters, but if you have to turn, the suspension is everything. He was fascinated not only with suspension geometry and vectors, but the importance of bump steer and how the angles change under loads. The problem was that everything is a compromise and the designer has to make decisions about the conditions he wants to optimize. Very deep and important stuff. If i were buying a high end supercar i would care less about overall horsepower and more about handling. The ability to not have to compromise with just one setup is an awesome advancement. |
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[#32]
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"A mass production economy can neither be created nor sustained
without a leveled population, one conditioned to mass habits, mass tastes, mass enthusiasms, predictable mass behaviors." John Gatto |
[#33]
Originally Posted By m1awolf: As an Alignment Tech this is pretty exciting news. The thought of "active alignments" has crossed my mind before wondering when manufacturers would figure it out. Being able to adjust alignment angles on the fly will revolutionize the driving experience. View Quote I've often wondered why here in 2024 we don't have high end cars that will perform an auto alignment at start up, much like say how electric ballasts will auto level headlights. I'm really excited about the trickle down, to where we might get such one day. |
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Proud and grateful Tennessee Squire
flgfish: "Low mileage cars piss me off. You saving your girlfriend for the next guy? Drive the car and enjoy it. A 911 is damn near bulletproof." |
[Last Edit: Advtrbound]
[#34]
Hamilton had it on his Mercedes. F1 eventually banned the technology. Watch as he pulls/pushes on the steering wheel
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[#35]
Originally Posted By m1awolf: As an Alignment Tech this is pretty exciting news. The thought of "active alignments" has crossed my mind before wondering when manufacturers would figure it out. Being able to adjust alignment angles on the fly will revolutionize the driving experience. View Quote As an alignment tech myself this would make our job absolete. Cars that keep themselves in optimal alignment??... |
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[#36]
Sounds very cool and very expensive. Wonder how it impacts longevity of the tires.
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[#37]
Mazda did this back in 1986 with the ugly re-design of the RX7, rear wheels changing camber, it was a disaster, had a bad tendency to throw the rear end out from under you when on a curvy road at a fair speed.
Maybe on a race-car yeah, but on the street I wouldn't own such. |
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Platinum status courtesy of Rudukai13, thanks brother! Buaidh No Bas!
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[#38]
Originally Posted By artburg: As an alignment tech myself this would make our job absolete. Cars that keep themselves in optimal alignment??... View Quote View All Quotes View All Quotes Originally Posted By artburg: Originally Posted By m1awolf: As an Alignment Tech this is pretty exciting news. The thought of "active alignments" has crossed my mind before wondering when manufacturers would figure it out. Being able to adjust alignment angles on the fly will revolutionize the driving experience. As an alignment tech myself this would make our job absolete. Cars that keep themselves in optimal alignment??... Until like 2030 or whenever perfected and licensed, OCD anal-retentive car bros like me will keep ya busy. I'll skip a nice dinner out to shell out for a good four wheel alignment whenever needed - I can't freaking stand a vehicle that doesn't track straight and true with stability. |
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Proud and grateful Tennessee Squire
flgfish: "Low mileage cars piss me off. You saving your girlfriend for the next guy? Drive the car and enjoy it. A 911 is damn near bulletproof." |
[Last Edit: Alacrity]
[#39]
Originally Posted By Butternut: Brother, that was my very first thought. I've often wondered why here in 2024 we don't have high end cars that will perform an auto alignment at start up, much like say how electric ballasts will auto level headlights. I'm really excited about the trickle down, to where we might get such one day. View Quote View All Quotes View All Quotes Originally Posted By Butternut: Originally Posted By m1awolf: As an Alignment Tech this is pretty exciting news. The thought of "active alignments" has crossed my mind before wondering when manufacturers would figure it out. Being able to adjust alignment angles on the fly will revolutionize the driving experience. I've often wondered why here in 2024 we don't have high end cars that will perform an auto alignment at start up, much like say how electric ballasts will auto level headlights. I'm really excited about the trickle down, to where we might get such one day. Peeps are missing some important aspects of what's been done here. This isn't a purely a mechanical setup. It's not a selectable setup, nor is it merely limited to toe. AWC dynamically changes alignment (nearly 7 degrees of toe either way), in two axis, to optimize suspension orientation, 60 times per second, based on sensor inputs and predictive algorithms. The AWC system moniters data from a number of sensors including steering angle, throttle, and g-forces to add or subtract camber and toe independently at both rear corners. The outcome was dramatic according to the OVERDRIVE YouTube channel, journalists testing the car improved their lap times by 4.8 seconds, and Lamborghini's own test drivers saw a 2.8-second reduction in lap times when AWC was on. More recent write up. https://www.hagerty.com/media/driving/lamborghini-unveils-trick-active-alignment-setup/ It's not ready for prime time either, but still cool. Next Panarama goes live with "Active Ride" - so this stuff is going production. Nothing is getting less complex. The all-new Porsche Panamera is ridiculous! V8 Turbo vs V6 driving REVIEW 2024 |
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Tertium non datur
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Poking internet kooks with pointy sticks since '81
FL, USA
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[#40]
Originally Posted By Spaceboy: If you can afford the car, you can afford to repair the car. View Quote View All Quotes View All Quotes |
Repeal the 17th Amendment. Restore the Republic!
A right should restrict the government, not obligate it! |
[#41]
Originally Posted By Alacrity: Peeps are missing some important aspects of what's been done here. This isn't a purely a mechanical setup. It's not a selectable setup, nor is it merely limited to toe. AWC dynamically changes alignment (nearly 7 degrees of toe either way), in two axis, to optimize suspension orientation, 60 times per second, based on sensor inputs and predictive algorithms. More recent write up. https://www.hagerty.com/media/driving/lamborghini-unveils-trick-active-alignment-setup/ It's not ready for prime time either, but still cool. Next Panarama goes live with "Active Ride" - so this stuff is going production. Nothing is getting less complex. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=u54USQyaQvM View Quote |
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Proud and grateful Tennessee Squire
flgfish: "Low mileage cars piss me off. You saving your girlfriend for the next guy? Drive the car and enjoy it. A 911 is damn near bulletproof." |
[Last Edit: Alacrity]
[#42]
Originally Posted By Butternut: Thanks bro, I trust and enjoy your postings. Your stuff taught me more about Skylines and the cars of Fast and Furious than I ever thought I'd know. View Quote View All Quotes View All Quotes Originally Posted By Butternut: Originally Posted By Alacrity: Peeps are missing some important aspects of what's been done here. This isn't a purely a mechanical setup. It's not a selectable setup, nor is it merely limited to toe. AWC dynamically changes alignment (nearly 7 degrees of toe either way), in two axis, to optimize suspension orientation, 60 times per second, based on sensor inputs and predictive algorithms. More recent write up. https://www.hagerty.com/media/driving/lamborghini-unveils-trick-active-alignment-setup/ It's not ready for prime time either, but still cool. Next Panarama goes live with "Active Ride" - so this stuff is going production. Nothing is getting less complex. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=u54USQyaQvM Trust none on the internet It's cool to see this stuff becoming reality. Many have worked on these "Active" systems and it seems some are coming to production use. Active is prolly the most overused term in the automotive world tho. Audi has had a system on the A8 for a bit, but those entering production soon are a good bit more sophisticated. https://www.audi-mediacenter.com/en/videos/video/animation-predictive-active-suspension-in-the-audi-a8-l-5818 |
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Tertium non datur
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[#43]
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[#44]
Mazda used passive rear steering for decades.
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[#45]
Originally Posted By artburg: As an alignment tech myself this would make our job absolete. Cars that keep themselves in optimal alignment??... View Quote View All Quotes View All Quotes Originally Posted By artburg: Originally Posted By m1awolf: As an Alignment Tech this is pretty exciting news. The thought of "active alignments" has crossed my mind before wondering when manufacturers would figure it out. Being able to adjust alignment angles on the fly will revolutionize the driving experience. As an alignment tech myself this would make our job absolete. Cars that keep themselves in optimal alignment??... I am just a few years from retirement so not worried... |
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VCDL
Team Ranstad Camp Patriot Task Force Dagger Foundation Tennessee Squire A Prince whose character is thus marked by every act which may define a Tyrant, is unfit to be the ruler of a free people. |
[#46]
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Keep your powder dry, and watch your back trail.
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[#47]
Originally Posted By m1awolf: I am just a few years from retirement so not worried... View Quote View All Quotes View All Quotes Originally Posted By m1awolf: Originally Posted By artburg: Originally Posted By m1awolf: As an Alignment Tech this is pretty exciting news. The thought of "active alignments" has crossed my mind before wondering when manufacturers would figure it out. Being able to adjust alignment angles on the fly will revolutionize the driving experience. As an alignment tech myself this would make our job absolete. Cars that keep themselves in optimal alignment??... I am just a few years from retirement so not worried... Man when this crop of good alignment guys go we are fucked. I'm hardly exaggerating. |
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Tertium non datur
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[#48]
Cool. It will be overly complex and expensive but isn’t that the whole point of Lamborghini?
Four wheel steering was a thing in the 1990 300zx TT. Maybe the Maxima as well. Seems kind of overdue. |
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Gang rape is democracy in action.
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[Last Edit: Alacrity]
[#49]
Originally Posted By M4-AK: Mazda used passive rear steering for decades. View Quote View All Quotes View All Quotes Originally Posted By Karankawa: Cool. It will be overly complex and expensive but isn't that the whole point of Lamborghini? Four wheel steering was a thing in the 1990 300zx TT. Maybe the Maxima as well. Seems kind of overdue. https://www.caranddriver.com/reviews/a35287962/tested-1988-four-wheel-steering-benefits/ HICAS was first used on the MY 86 R31 GT-R. I'm not sure anyone had a production system previous. There's been 4WS at Lamborghini for over a decade as someone mentioned earlier. |
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Tertium non datur
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[#50]
Originally Posted By Alacrity: Man when this crop of good alignment guys go we are fucked. I'm hardly exaggerating. View Quote View All Quotes View All Quotes Originally Posted By Alacrity: Originally Posted By m1awolf: Originally Posted By artburg: Originally Posted By m1awolf: As an Alignment Tech this is pretty exciting news. The thought of "active alignments" has crossed my mind before wondering when manufacturers would figure it out. Being able to adjust alignment angles on the fly will revolutionize the driving experience. As an alignment tech myself this would make our job absolete. Cars that keep themselves in optimal alignment??... I am just a few years from retirement so not worried... Man when this crop of good alignment guys go we are fucked. I'm hardly exaggerating. No kidding and that goes for the whole automotive sector not just alignment guys. Right now there are still guys that know how to do shim alignments,work on carburetors ect. All that knowledge will be gone in ten years. |
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VCDL
Team Ranstad Camp Patriot Task Force Dagger Foundation Tennessee Squire A Prince whose character is thus marked by every act which may define a Tyrant, is unfit to be the ruler of a free people. |
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