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Link Posted: 4/4/2017 7:56:32 PM EST
[#1]
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Quoted:

Plus, becoming a skilled swordsman of any style required hours upon hours of training and practice while you could train soldiers to be effective with hammers and pole arms much quicker.
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Yep.  And nine times out of then the farmhand part-timer with the spear is still gonna gut the expert swordsman.  And when you start adding more spears versus more swords, results will be even more lopsided.
Link Posted: 4/4/2017 7:56:41 PM EST
[#2]
Regardless of which sword is better, pretty impressive holding up to 12,400 ft/on of energy.

Link Posted: 4/4/2017 7:57:36 PM EST
[#3]
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Massive blood gushing etc
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That's not a question of swords, that's a question of physiology.

A properly made samurai sword used by someone who is skilled can do some real damage with one.  

I'd still wager that a moderately trained person with a rifle and a little distance will fare better than a life long trained samurai with only a sword (which relies on contact proximity).
Link Posted: 4/4/2017 7:57:52 PM EST
[#4]
I mean, they do have +87 slash power ...

So, yeah, I'd say so
Link Posted: 4/4/2017 8:00:25 PM EST
[#5]
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Have you ever cut yourself with a brand new benchmade? I'd imagine that a 3 foot knife that sharp could lop off a head pretty easy if you were skilled enough/

But I'm like you op I don't know shit about swords that's just a guess.
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My knives are sharper than benchmades come from the factory.  I have not found a single factory grind that I was happy with....and I own ZT, Spyderco right now.  I've owned high class Benchmades in the past.  The edge I can put on any steel (regardless of how well it holds that edge in use) will far surpass any factory benchmade edge in absolute sharpness on that same piece of steel.

A properly done samurai sword will be sharper than I make my knives......and that's saying something.
Link Posted: 4/4/2017 8:00:40 PM EST
[#6]
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Quoted:
Yep.  And nine times out of then the farmhand part-timer with the spear is still gonna gut the expert swordsman.  And when you start adding more spears versus more swords, results will be even more lopsided.
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Quoted:
Quoted:

Plus, becoming a skilled swordsman of any style required hours upon hours of training and practice while you could train soldiers to be effective with hammers and pole arms much quicker.
Yep.  And nine times out of then the farmhand part-timer with the spear is still gonna gut the expert swordsman.  And when you start adding more spears versus more swords, results will be even more lopsided.
Have you ever read about the broadsword vs bayonet fighting done in Scotland?
Link Posted: 4/4/2017 8:01:07 PM EST
[#7]
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The katana had superb cutting power, more so than the majority of European swords.

The reason was the curved shape of the blade and the very sharp edge. The edge shape was complex and it could be made sharper than Euro blades since it was harder (and consequently more brittle).

Euro swords evolved for the armored battlefield, and were much better for that. But they had less cutting ability.
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this is pretty accurate.

the katana as we know it today was optimized during the relatively stable edo period following a very extended time of warfare.  armor during this period was de-emphasized, much like it was in europe concurrent with the proliferation of firearms.  this is an important point: the katana was not contemporary with the european longswords to which it is usually compared, such as the oakeshott XVa (which pre-dates the katana by a century at least).  rather, it is a contemporary of the italian rapier and napoleonic cavalry saber.

the katana offers tremendous power in the cut, which is no surprise since it evolved out of the tachi--a single-hand cavalry sword.  in blade profile and edge geometry, it is optimized for draw cutting (think slicing instead of chopping), which against a soft target is several orders of magnitude more efficient than a hewing strike.  but the laws of physics don't change, so you're not going to cut any rifle barrels with a katana.  you're not going to cut through plate armor with any sword.
Link Posted: 4/4/2017 8:01:19 PM EST
[#8]
  Bladesmiths are reading this thread and giggling.
Link Posted: 4/4/2017 8:05:27 PM EST
[#9]
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Quoted:


this is pretty accurate.

the katana as we know it today was optimized during the relatively stable edo period following a very extended time of warfare.  armor during this period was de-emphasized, much like it was in europe concurrent with the proliferation of firearms.  this is an important point: the katana was not contemporary with the european longswords to which it is usually compared, such as the oakeshott XVa (which pre-dates the katana by a century at least).  rather, it is a contemporary of the italian rapier and napoleonic cavalry saber.

the katana offers tremendous power in the cut, which is no surprise since it evolved out of the tachi--a single-hand cavalry sword.  in blade profile and edge geometry, it is optimized for draw cutting (think slicing instead of chopping), which against a soft target is several orders of magnitude more efficient than a hewing strike.  but the laws of physics don't change, so you're not going to cut any rifle barrels with a katana.  you're not going to cut through plate armor with any sword.
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You should try a draw stroke with a euro blade
Link Posted: 4/4/2017 8:06:16 PM EST
[#10]
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Wow! Is that a Hattori Hanzo  blade?
Link Posted: 4/4/2017 8:07:10 PM EST
[#11]
WTF do people think a katana wasnt meant for fighting armor?

Link Posted: 4/4/2017 8:07:41 PM EST
[#12]
Japanese war technology remained fairly frozen for a much longer period of time (island nation and all that) than European war technology, which changed dramatically from generation to generation - something on the order of two dozen major types of swords developed before gunpowder changed things again.
My own Chinese martial arts instructor used to fence me (armed with a semi blunt sword) using a cane. I got many bruises from that. And he handled my hand and a half sword as easily as if it were his cane.
You'll notice in the video with funny, the other guy is also very sexy with the longsword. Personally I'm fond of my early pattern Viking sword (10th century) as it is clearly designed to remove large pieces of meat at a time.
I also managed to cut my self with my semi blunt training sword. And it lacks a fine edge. Just the momentum of a swing or slice will do a number on someone!
Link Posted: 4/4/2017 8:09:16 PM EST
[#13]
Who cares? Just carry a gun.
Link Posted: 4/4/2017 8:11:36 PM EST
[#14]
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Quoted:


You should try a draw stroke with a euro blade
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hell yeah--there are several euros i want (Xa, XVa, XVIIIb), and i'm not selling them short when it comes to cutting.  it's just that the katana is optimized for it, while the euro straight swords are optimized for other things.
Link Posted: 4/4/2017 8:16:53 PM EST
[#15]
Something something, full power shot.
Link Posted: 4/4/2017 8:18:24 PM EST
[#16]
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Plus the swords used for killing in Nanking were used on noncombatants, usually with their hands bound. In the book I recall mention of a beheading contest. It's not like the Japanese were testing their swordsmanship skills against similarly armed, peer equivalent adversaries. Anything sharp-ish would have done the same thing to a helpless prisoner.
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that beheading contest was written up in a Japanese newspaper, IIRC.

here it is:

beheading contest
Link Posted: 4/4/2017 8:19:51 PM EST
[#17]
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hell yeah--there are several euros i want (Xa, XVa, XVIIIb), and i'm not selling them short when it comes to cutting.  it's just that the katana is optimized for it, while the euro straight swords are optimized for other things.
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Quoted:


You should try a draw stroke with a euro blade
hell yeah--there are several euros i want (Xa, XVa, XVIIIb), and i'm not selling them short when it comes to cutting.  it's just that the katana is optimized for it, while the euro straight swords are optimized for other things.
When I picked up my first saber my mind was blown. Lighter, longer, with much more hand protection ( I broke fingers in kendo(I'm not that good)). I can't wait till I can start fencing more on a regular basis.
Link Posted: 4/4/2017 8:22:49 PM EST
[#18]
Link Posted: 4/4/2017 8:24:26 PM EST
[#19]
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Quoted:
WTF do people think a katana wasnt meant for fighting armor?

https://s-media-cache-ak0.pinimg.com/736x/30/c0/2c/30c02c3fbde48a4e3e2a78f979d8e33d.jpg
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Is it possible that the ornate, brightly colored armor was less for peer equivalent combat and more for intimidating peasants into obeying the will of the emperor or whichever wealthy family needed their obedience? I get the feeling that the samurai were hired goons most of the time, even if their code of honor prevented them from working for more than a limited number of types of people.
Link Posted: 4/4/2017 8:26:05 PM EST
[#20]
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Quoted:
WTF do people think a katana wasnt meant for fighting armor?

https://s-media-cache-ak0.pinimg.com/736x/30/c0/2c/30c02c3fbde48a4e3e2a78f979d8e33d.jpg
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No, they really weren't.  If the armor was out, so were the real weapons.



Link Posted: 4/4/2017 8:27:26 PM EST
[#21]
Friends ... there are a few Marines and soldiers who are very old and still alive who observed these swords in use.  Have you ever talked with them?  I have and he said that they were very effective, but so was an 03 Springfield with a bayonet.
Link Posted: 4/4/2017 8:28:08 PM EST
[#22]
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Crappy long sword in that video.
Link Posted: 4/4/2017 8:28:50 PM EST
[#23]
Yes, VERY Dangerous!

Hanwei Practical XL Katana Unveiling HD
 
Link Posted: 4/4/2017 8:29:05 PM EST
[#24]
Now this is an entertaining thread.

Score one for Saiga.
Link Posted: 4/4/2017 8:32:58 PM EST
[#25]
It's tape.
Link Posted: 4/4/2017 8:38:15 PM EST
[#26]
In the hands of Musashi, very deadly to his oppents.

In my hands, very deadly to me.

Link Posted: 4/4/2017 8:38:36 PM EST
[#27]
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Quoted:
WTF do people think a katana wasnt meant for fighting armor?

https://s-media-cache-ak0.pinimg.com/736x/30/c0/2c/30c02c3fbde48a4e3e2a78f979d8e33d.jpg
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Katana could handle light armor, but heavier metal plates? Nope.

Also, the armor depicted in that picture would have not been a common Samurai. Unless they were wealthy or a higher ranked Samurai in a fairly wealthy/powerful clan, chances are their armor would have been lighter or piecemeal(perhaps a nice helmet or breastplate, the rest, maybe average or worn a bit). Ronin were not as uncommon as you think as very few Daimyo could keep large armies on the payroll for long periods of time.
Link Posted: 4/4/2017 8:43:36 PM EST
[#28]
Let's see in this threaD as katana is used interchangeably to describe tachi and katana..
Link Posted: 4/4/2017 8:45:00 PM EST
[#29]
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Quoted:
That's not a question of swords, that's a question of physiology.

A properly made samurai sword used by someone who is skilled can do some real damage with one.  

I'd still wager that a moderately trained person with a rifle and a little distance will fare better than a life long trained samurai with only a sword (which relies on contact proximity).
View Quote
Which is why the Daisho(the set of swords a Samuari carried) became largely more of a ceremonial/honor object more so than a primary weapon. Sure, some were carried into battle during WW2, but they were more of a symbol of Bushido and maybe a weapon of last resort than anything else.
Link Posted: 4/4/2017 9:00:49 PM EST
[#30]
I had a $250 katana back in the day.  I traded it for a hopped up RC stadium truck with a nice radio, and lots of spare parts and packs.  I still feel.I.got the better end of that deal.
Link Posted: 4/4/2017 9:09:43 PM EST
[#31]
Imagine standing a katana on it's end and letting it fall under it's own weight.  I moved pretty quickly and just the very tip got me.  This photo was some time (12-18 hours) after the cut and it bled for several days.

Almost seven years later, I can prove that human blood corrodes steel.   


Attachment Attached File



Attachment Attached File
Link Posted: 4/4/2017 9:09:58 PM EST
[#32]
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RvgxD3O-OPI

click "CC" for subtitles.
Link Posted: 4/4/2017 9:14:30 PM EST
[#33]
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Shinichi Chiba isn't a swordsmith, he's a Japanese actor. So, what's your point?
Link Posted: 4/4/2017 9:16:43 PM EST
[#34]
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Shinichi Chiba isn't a swordsmith, he's a Japanese actor. So, what's your point?
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Quoted:
Shinichi Chiba isn't a swordsmith, he's a Japanese actor. So, what's your point?
So you've never tried to kill Bill...

Kharn
Link Posted: 4/4/2017 9:23:52 PM EST
[#35]
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Quoted:
Wat? A blade is a blade. You would be able to achieve the same angle and sharpness with both why would knives be sharper?
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Have you ever cut yourself with a brand new benchmade? I'd imagine that a 3 foot knife that sharp could lop off a head pretty easy if you were skilled enough/

But I'm like you op I don't know shit about swords that's just a guess.
Swords aren't as sharp as knives.
Wat? A blade is a blade. You would be able to achieve the same angle and sharpness with both why would knives be sharper?
Yep.

When my Wetterlings axe was new I could shave with it, geometry be damned.
Link Posted: 4/4/2017 9:24:32 PM EST
[#36]
I wish Paul Champagne were still alive.  As a master sword smith of both European swords and Katanas, his knowledge and views would be priceless.
Link Posted: 4/4/2017 9:28:23 PM EST
[#37]
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They cut marginally better than some other swords due to the blade shape. Similar to a cavalry saber but not quite as much as a talwar-type blade. They were made of soft iron with a steel edge welded on. They were not tempered so they would bend and stay bent. They were no sharper than any other sword. They were not good at piercing, and so were not very good against someone with metal armor. They can be compared to a short, overweight European saber.
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You're wrong. Real Japanese swords were not made of soft iron with a steel edge welded. No welding was involved in the manufacture of real Japanese swords. The swordsmith folded a softer (low carbon) steel over and over as well as several other steels. They didn't have welding torches in the 15th century.

swordsmithing

"Steel’s exact flex and strength vary dramatically with heat treating. If steel cools quickly it becomes martensite, which is very hard but brittle. Slower and it becomes pearlite, which bends easily and does not hold an edge. To maximize both the cutting edge and the resilience of the sword spine, a technique of differential heat-treatment is used. In this specific process, referred to as differential hardening or differential quenching, the sword is painted with layers of clay before heating, providing a thin layer or none at all on the edge of the sword, ensuring quick cooling to maximize the hardening for the edge. A thicker layer of clay is applied to the rest of the blade, causing slower cooling. This creates softer, more resilient steel, allowing the blade to absorb shock without breaking.[17][18] This process is sometimes erroneously called differential tempering[16] but this is actually an entirely different form of heat treatment."
Link Posted: 4/4/2017 9:33:07 PM EST
[#38]
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Quoted:
You're wrong. Real Japanese swords were not made of soft iron with a steel edge welded. No welding was involved in the manufacture of real Japanese swords. The swordsmith folded a softer (low carbon) steel over and over as well as several other steels. They didn't have welding torches in the 15th century.
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he's wrong about a lot of stuff, but in the field of blacksmithing, the multi-steel folding that you mention is known as pattern welding.
Link Posted: 4/4/2017 9:38:33 PM EST
[#39]
The genius of japanese sword smithing was the ability to take structurally inferior materials and forge them into good steel. They were limited to materials on their islands. Before technology this was like black magic. How could they know how to forge this strong steel from lesser material?

Also the ritual of Japanese smithing was in itself a thing of beauty. That was then, however western swords usually started with higher quality steel.

Now we have technology. Western style sword design is superior in every way and with modern technology, there really is no comparison. Katana cutting is good for flesh and fabric. Western sword is designed to crush bone and hack at harder material.

Blocking strikes is favorable on the flat or spine of the blade to protect the edge. This is true in both eastern and western style.

Much of the hollywood katana is born from the same mystique that made ninja stuff so cool in the 80s. The japanese have a way of making things really interesting. They also respect their culture and value it. In the western world martial sword art was forgotten after the gun.

My personal favorite is 14th century german bastard sword style with hollow ground blade profile. Check out Albion swords.
Link Posted: 4/4/2017 9:41:07 PM EST
[#40]
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Quoted:
Shinichi Chiba isn't a swordsmith, he's a Japanese actor. So, what's your point?
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Quoted:
Shinichi Chiba isn't a swordsmith, he's a Japanese actor. So, what's your point?
Hai wakarimasu.       My Statement Stands.
Link Posted: 4/4/2017 9:43:43 PM EST
[#41]
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Yeah, not really a accurate test.
Swords were swung in a completely different manner by someone not at all proficient in their use.
Link Posted: 4/4/2017 9:44:01 PM EST
[#42]
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Quoted:


You're wrong. Real Japanese swords were not made of soft iron with a steel edge welded. No welding was involved in the manufacture of real Japanese swords. The swordsmith folded a softer (low carbon) steel over and over as well as several other steels. They didn't have welding torches in the 15th century.
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Welding torches aren't the only way to weld, you know.

Forge Welding


And speaking of swords, I just ordered this:

Link Posted: 4/4/2017 9:45:07 PM EST
[#43]
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Because everything you said was wrong.

Euro swords can be just as sharp with very good steel.

Have you tried Tameshigiri with both? I have. I'd prefer a euro hand and a half sword or a saber over a katana. Longer blade, better cutter, and more hand protection. I have way more experience with katanas as well but see their shortcomings.
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I agree but... A proper long sword.  I really like having some space between my hands.  It does wonders for torque and fine movements 
Link Posted: 4/4/2017 9:46:28 PM EST
[#44]
I think Samurai swords have a certain thing about them that causes people to forget about mechanical engineering, physics, and metallurgy and go right for the mystical.
Link Posted: 4/4/2017 9:52:55 PM EST
[#45]
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Quoted:

Now we have technology. Western style sword design is superior in every way and with modern technology, there really is no comparison. Katana cutting is good for flesh and fabric. Western sword is designed to crush bone and hack at harder material.
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silliness, especially that last bit.  tell me--what is this "western sword"?  apparently you think there is only one kind, so describe it please.  describe the context in which it arose and the technique with which it was employed (especially the groovy bone crushing and hacking stuff).  then do the same for what you believe to be the one kind of katana.

then explain what you mean when you say that the "western style sword design" is superior.  superior at what specifically, with what limitations, and in what contexts?

i'll save you some time: like any weapon, a sword is a collection of design tradeoffs.  so explain those tradeoffs in detail for each type of sword that you're trying to pass judgment on.
Link Posted: 4/4/2017 9:54:02 PM EST
[#46]
my uncle brought this back from WWII. it's is scary freaking sharp and the curve of the blade gives it a powerful swing. I would say it would cut a head off quite easily.
Link Posted: 4/4/2017 9:54:41 PM EST
[#47]
The true secret of the katana's power are the slow poses and intense staring.
Link Posted: 4/4/2017 9:55:02 PM EST
[#48]
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I've got axes that will cut freestanding hair with an edge completely appropriate to felling hard wood trees. Why would you not be able to sharpen a sword that sharp?
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Have you ever cut yourself with a brand new benchmade? I'd imagine that a 3 foot knife that sharp could lop off a head pretty easy if you were skilled enough/

But I'm like you op I don't know shit about swords that's just a guess.
Swords aren't as sharp as knives.
Bullshit.
Well they might be as sharp as YOUR knives, but they aren't as sharp as mine. Most swords have a much thicker edge geometry.
I've got axes that will cut freestanding hair with an edge completely appropriate to felling hard wood trees. Why would you not be able to sharpen a sword that sharp?
Ditto
Link Posted: 4/4/2017 9:57:07 PM EST
[#49]
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I've practiced iado, kenjitsu, and kendo. Give me a proper European saber everyday of the week
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listen to this, saber or cutlass ftw.
Link Posted: 4/4/2017 9:59:51 PM EST
[#50]
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I agree but... A proper long sword.  I really like having some space between my hands.  It does wonders for torque and fine movements 
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i agree, but the problem is that too much space forces your arms into increasingly asymmetrical geometries, which has implications for power, speed, flexibility, and transitioning.  when i was doing HEMA, there was no guideline beyond whatever felt right.  in iai, the proper spacing is 2 fingers' worth.  that's enough space to keep the hands out of each others' way and to give some mechanical advantage, but not so much that the arms bend in radically different ways.
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