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7/7/2014 2:49:46 PM EDT
With a new barel and a new bolt, but form different manufactures, do i need to check the headspace?  do i buy a go and a no go gauge or what?
7/7/2014 5:28:02 PM EDT
[#1]
With a new barrel and/or bolt, yes, it's a good idea to check headspace.  It can't hurt, and might just identify something that's could hurt you.

A GO gage is made to the specs of a minimum chamber headspace dimension; if you CANNOT close the bolt on a GO gage, the chamber is too shallow and WILL cause excessive pressure.

A NO-GO gage is made to just past [/i]maximum[/i] chamber headspace dimensions; if you CAN close the bolt on a NO-GO gage, the chamber is too deep and will not support the case enough to prevent head separation or other bad things.

Yes, get both.
7/8/2014 5:37:49 AM EDT
[#2]
I check to make sure my builds will pass Go and No-go headspace specs.
Check before installing the barrel … better return options.
In my experience a barrel/bolt combination that fails will fail the Go gage.
A 5.56 NATO chamber might fail the SAAMI 223 REM No-go 1.4666” gage, but will likely pass the US mil-spec No-go 1.4706” gage.
Bolts have tolerances also so different bolts may get different headspace readings.
My 18” DD 5.56 NATO barrel came in at 1.4656” – 1.4666” with my worst case loose bolt.
With the tightest bolt 1.4636” – 1.4646”.

The No-go spec is not a safety point, but it is a reject point for a new barrel.
As the locking lugs wear headspace increases.
A barrel that passes the No-go gage should have a reasonable service life headspace wise.
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