I've had a couple of 522 pistols, intended to SBR them but sold them (still have a 522 rifle). As mentioned, the rail is cast into the upper unlike the 556's so no options there. I bought one of the MFI MAD rear sights for my 522 rifle and one of their thin blade front sight posts (had to file it down in order to match the rear sight height).
I also have both rifle and pistol (SBR'd) versions of the 556. The rifle length quad rail SIG handguard will interchange between the rifle versions of the 556 and 522, but the pistol length rails were different and wouldn't swap. Also, if you SBR it and try to put a factory folading stock on the 522 be aware that the latch buttons are differeent (due to the receivers being different material)...the notches in the button are different. You'll either have to find a 522 button (pretty impossible...I've never seen one for sale anywhere, and I looked for awhile), or Dremel the notch in a 556 button (worked fine with some trial and error "BrrrRRrr"ing and some Aluminum Black). The grips are interchangable if you wanted to swap for a Hogue or a Manticore (if you can find one). As far as Airsoft interchangability, I have no idea...but understand that the 552/553 handguards (which the short airsoft guns replicate) don't fit on the 552/556 pistols as they are shorter.