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8/16/2008 3:15:25 PM EDT
Does anyone know of some type of solid fuel that is really hard to put out and makes a decent yellow flame?

I'm thinking something along the lines of a Trioxane fuel bar, but it needs to have an intense yellow flame not a one blue like trioxane and a small film canister sized quantity needs to burn for like 5 minutes or so.
8/16/2008 3:18:09 PM EDT
[#1]

Quoted:
Does anyone know of some type of solid fuel that is really hard to put out and makes a decent yellow flame?

I'm thinking something along the lines of a Trioxane fuel bar, but it needs to have an intense yellow flame not a one blue like trioxane and a small film canister sized quantity needs to burn for like 5 minutes or so.


Magnesium.  Very bright and it won't go out for a while.
8/16/2008 3:18:24 PM EDT
[#2]
How yellow?

Magnesium is very, very hard to put out. In fact, if you wet it, it burns even hotter than before.
8/16/2008 3:20:43 PM EDT
[#3]

Quoted:
How yellow?

Magnesium is very, very hard to put out. In fact, if you wet it, it burns even hotter than before.


Nice exothermic reaction when you try to douse burning MG.  I think the hydrogen is liberated, and burned. It can get violent, so be careful if you do that. Also, MG is very hard to ignite, you'll need a decent blow torch, minimum. Oh, and the flame is extremely bright white, not yellow, and you shouldn't look directly at it.
8/16/2008 3:22:15 PM EDT
[#4]
MG is fun stuff!
8/16/2008 3:22:24 PM EDT
[#5]
Offhand  can't think of anything that does burn yellow. Mg is a good start, maybe add something to it to change it from the bright white... might not be possible though.
8/16/2008 3:24:11 PM EDT
[#6]

Quoted:

Quoted:
How yellow?

Magnesium is very, very hard to put out. In fact, if you wet it, it burns even hotter than before.


Nice exothermic reaction when you try to douse burning MG.  I think the hydrogen is liberated, and burned. It can get violent, so be careful if you do that. Also, MG is very hard to ignite, you'll need a decent blow torch, minimum. Oh, and the flame is extremely bright white, not yellow, and you shouldn't look directly at it.


You don't need a blowtorch to light magnesium. They use magnesium for emergency firestarters, for pete's sake. How many campers carry a blowtorch with them?

Just get some magnesium shavings or a ribbon and hold a regular lighter to it for about ten seconds and it'll ignite.

Don't look directly at it.
8/16/2008 3:25:55 PM EDT
[#7]
Magnesium is a little too intense.

I'm looking for something that will make a flame about like this:

8/16/2008 3:26:31 PM EDT
[#8]

Quoted:

Quoted:
How yellow?

Magnesium is very, very hard to put out. In fact, if you wet it, it burns even hotter than before.


Nice exothermic reaction when you try to douse burning MG.  I think the hydrogen is liberated, and burned. It can get violent, so be careful if you do that. Also, MG is very hard to ignite, you'll need a decent blow torch, minimum. Oh, and the flame is extremely bright white, not yellow, and you shouldn't look directly at it.


I ad one of those Magnesium fire starters and I threw it into the fire because it was old and I sure did get a show...It was as bright as a Welding arc.....I lost my night vision for an hour after it finished burning..Which was about 15 minutes..

The whole camp site was lit up like the center of the sun..Good thing there wasn't anyone closer than a few miles..I bet there were UFO reports that night!
8/16/2008 3:26:47 PM EDT
[#9]
the elements on a lot of electric water heaters are magnesium.  Hacksaw a hunk off and use map gas to start it.  Magnesium only starts easily in shavings, blocks of it require more heat.
8/16/2008 3:27:46 PM EDT
[#10]
50/50 Sodium-nitrate/granulated sugar tightly packed with the lid off.

Informational purposes only, do not attempt.
8/16/2008 3:27:57 PM EDT
[#11]

Quoted:

Quoted:

Quoted:
How yellow?

Magnesium is very, very hard to put out. In fact, if you wet it, it burns even hotter than before.


Nice exothermic reaction when you try to douse burning MG.  I think the hydrogen is liberated, and burned. It can get violent, so be careful if you do that. Also, MG is very hard to ignite, you'll need a decent blow torch, minimum. Oh, and the flame is extremely bright white, not yellow, and you shouldn't look directly at it.


You don't need a blowtorch to light magnesium. They use magnesium for emergency firestarters, for pete's sake. How many campers carry a blowtorch with them?

Just get some magnesium shavings or a ribbon and hold a regular lighter to it for about ten seconds and it'll ignite.

Don't look directly at it.


I'm only speaking from my experience. I had about a 1.5' by .5" MG rod that I used to light chunks of. I couldn't exactly use a match or a lighter. So back at ya. Oh, a pile of MG shavings is going to be consumed in seconds, and a solid chunk will burn much longer, which is what the OP wanted. There was also no mention of camping.


Quoted:
the elements on a lot of electric water heaters are magnesium.  Hacksaw a hunk off and use map gas to start it.  Magnesium only starts easily in shavings, blocks of it require more heat.


Exactly.
8/16/2008 3:29:53 PM EDT
[#12]
Road flares come in yellow and red.
8/16/2008 3:34:25 PM EDT
[#13]

Quoted:
Road flares come in yellow and red.


Needs to be about the size of a film canister and produce ample flame.
8/16/2008 3:36:31 PM EDT
[#14]
Would it be possible to make napalm cylinders that were hard, not sticky?
8/16/2008 3:41:50 PM EDT
[#15]

Quoted:
Would it be possible to make napalm cylinders that were hard, not sticky?


Sort of.

Louis Fieser, the inventor of Napalm, was asked to make an incendiary device to be used for clandestine purposes.  There was an outer shell made of celluloid and it was filled with Napalm.  It burned the way you would want it to.  He describes it in detail in his book The Scientific Method.  To make the Napalm, refer to his patent.  If you're really interested in this and want more info, send me an IM.
8/16/2008 4:26:13 PM EDT
[#16]
Vaseline and cotton burns yellow and burns for a long time.

I keep film canisters with vaseline soaked cotton balls as fire starters in my packs.
8/16/2008 4:31:20 PM EDT
[#17]

Quoted:
Vaseline and cotton burns yellow and burns for a long time.

I keep film canisters with vaseline soaked cotton balls as fire starters in my packs.


I actually just gave that a try. I don't think the flame is intense enough, I could easily blow it out.
8/16/2008 4:35:45 PM EDT
[#18]

Quoted:
Vaseline and cotton burns yellow and burns for a long time.

I keep film canisters with vaseline soaked cotton balls as fire starters in my packs.


Once took a box of matchheads and made a fine dust of the matchheads then mixed the dust in vaseline as a teenager.  Good thing I lit the concoction on the pavement.
8/16/2008 4:38:40 PM EDT
[#19]
Burn sodium metal on wood, and it will make an INCREDIBLY bright yellow flare as it reacts with the wood.
8/16/2008 4:40:08 PM EDT
[#20]

Quoted:
Magnesium is a little too intense.

I'm looking for something that will make a flame about like this:

farm1.static.flickr.com/51/135975706_76d49779d2.jpg?v=0


Kerosene soaked rag.
8/16/2008 4:43:29 PM EDT
[#21]

Quoted:

Quoted:
Magnesium is a little too intense.

I'm looking for something that will make a flame about like this:

farm1.static.flickr.com/51/135975706_76d49779d2.jpg?v=0


Kerosene soaked rag.


That is basically what is used currently in this particular application. I was trying to find an alternative that didn't require dumping gasoline/kerosene on a rag and getting it all over the place.
8/16/2008 4:44:02 PM EDT
[#22]
Dissolve some styrofoam in gasoline.  

Produces a normal yellow flame but doesn't burn very intensely, would also take a lot of wind to blow it out, but can be easily extinguished with water.

ETA: more gooey than solid though
8/16/2008 4:50:09 PM EDT
[#23]

Quoted:

Quoted:

Quoted:
Magnesium is a little too intense.

I'm looking for something that will make a flame about like this:

farm1.static.flickr.com/51/135975706_76d49779d2.jpg?v=0


Kerosene soaked rag.


That is basically what is used currently in this particular application. I was trying to find an alternative that didn't require dumping gasoline/kerosene on a rag and getting it all over the place.


Hexamine maybe? Kind of a waste to burn hexamine, tho.

Does it have to be a solid, or can it be a paste or gel? Maybe there's a porous solid that you can absorb the kerosene with.
8/16/2008 5:02:32 PM EDT
[#24]
IN FO mation
8/16/2008 5:12:01 PM EDT
[#25]

Quoted:

Quoted:

Quoted:

Quoted:
Magnesium is a little too intense.

I'm looking for something that will make a flame about like this:

farm1.static.flickr.com/51/135975706_76d49779d2.jpg?v=0


Kerosene soaked rag.


That is basically what is used currently in this particular application. I was trying to find an alternative that didn't require dumping gasoline/kerosene on a rag and getting it all over the place.


Hexamine maybe? Kind of a waste to burn hexamine, tho.

Does it have to be a solid, or can it be a paste or gel? Maybe there's a porous solid that you can absorb the kerosene with.


Hexamine would be a great choice, but I agree it's kind of a waste since it's expensive.
8/16/2008 5:14:52 PM EDT
[#26]

Does it have to be a solid, or can it be a paste or gel? Maybe there's a porous solid that you can absorb the kerosene with.



Mautz' fire ribbon.


This is essentially jellied alcohol, much like Sterno but it flows more like toothpaste.
8/16/2008 5:21:25 PM EDT
[#27]
come.to/pfp
8/16/2008 5:39:08 PM EDT
[#28]
Any chance you could tell us why you need this?
8/16/2008 6:06:04 PM EDT
[#29]

Quoted:
Any chance you could tell us why you need this?


I know this is going be plagued with the ghey, but here it goes.....


A very good friend of mine, whom I've know since grade school, is a very accomplish baton twirler (ghey I know). Anyway, apparently the cool thing to do in the baton twirling world is to twirl batons that are on fire. Typically the baton has asbestos rags on the end which are dunked in a mix of kerosene and gasoline and then lit.

Here's where I come in. I was talking to this friend of mine and her mother today and they were wondering if there was a better alternative because gas/kero isn't the easiest to deal with, doesn't last very long, and burns dirty (soot gets all over white costumes).

So being the highly motivated engineering student that I am, I thought that if a solid with similar burn characteristics to asbestos rag/gas/kero could be found, a baton could easily be fabricated to hold the film canister sized flammable capsules on the ends.
8/16/2008 6:49:07 PM EDT
[#30]

Quoted:
Magnesium is a little too intense.

I'm looking for something that will make a flame about like this:

farm1.static.flickr.com/51/135975706_76d49779d2.jpg?v=0


Diesel fuel in a sponge?
8/16/2008 7:02:43 PM EDT
[#31]

Quoted:

Quoted:
Vaseline and cotton burns yellow and burns for a long time.

I keep film canisters with vaseline soaked cotton balls as fire starters in my packs.


Once took a box of matchheads and made a fine dust of the matchheads then mixed the dust in vaseline as a teenager.  Good thing I lit the concoction on the pavement.


tag
8/16/2008 7:05:40 PM EDT
[#32]
Potassium chlorate + Vaseline.
8/16/2008 7:08:05 PM EDT
[#33]
Would pure sodium work?

I know it reacts with water.


Improvised napalm can be made, but I am not sure whether it is legal or not.

8/16/2008 7:09:23 PM EDT
[#34]
pyro checking in.
8/16/2008 7:12:45 PM EDT
[#35]

Quoted:

Quoted:

Quoted:

Quoted:
How yellow?

Magnesium is very, very hard to put out. In fact, if you wet it, it burns even hotter than before.


Nice exothermic reaction when you try to douse burning MG.  I think the hydrogen is liberated, and burned. It can get violent, so be careful if you do that. Also, MG is very hard to ignite, you'll need a decent blow torch, minimum. Oh, and the flame is extremely bright white, not yellow, and you shouldn't look directly at it.


You don't need a blowtorch to light magnesium. They use magnesium for emergency firestarters, for pete's sake. How many campers carry a blowtorch with them?

Just get some magnesium shavings or a ribbon and hold a regular lighter to it for about ten seconds and it'll ignite.

Don't look directly at it.


I'm only speaking from my experience. I had about a 1.5' by .5" MG rod that I used to light chunks of. I couldn't exactly use a match or a lighter. You should have been able to. You just need to get a small piece burning to ignite the rest. So back at ya. Oh, a pile of MG shavings is going to be consumed in seconds, and a solid chunk will burn much longer, which is what the OP wanted.I'm aware. The magnesium ribbon (preferable) or shavings (if desperate) were a way of IGNITING THE REST OF IT WITHOUT USING A BLOWTORCH. There was also no mention of camping. *sigh* Me am use small words. You said it takes a blowtorch to ignite. I pointed out that campers use magnesium fire starters all the time, and nobody takes a blowtorch camping. Can you put two and two together, or do I need to draw you a diagram?

8/16/2008 7:16:04 PM EDT
[#36]

Quoted:

Quoted:

Quoted:

Quoted:

Quoted:
How yellow?

Magnesium is very, very hard to put out. In fact, if you wet it, it burns even hotter than before.


Nice exothermic reaction when you try to douse burning MG.  I think the hydrogen is liberated, and burned. It can get violent, so be careful if you do that. Also, MG is very hard to ignite, you'll need a decent blow torch, minimum. Oh, and the flame is extremely bright white, not yellow, and you shouldn't look directly at it.


You don't need a blowtorch to light magnesium. They use magnesium for emergency firestarters, for pete's sake. How many campers carry a blowtorch with them?

Just get some magnesium shavings or a ribbon and hold a regular lighter to it for about ten seconds and it'll ignite.

Don't look directly at it.


I'm only speaking from my experience. I had about a 1.5' by .5" MG rod that I used to light chunks of. I couldn't exactly use a match or a lighter. You should have been able to. You just need to get a small piece burning to ignite the rest. So back at ya. Oh, a pile of MG shavings is going to be consumed in seconds, and a solid chunk will burn much longer, which is what the OP wanted.I'm aware. The magnesium ribbon (preferable) or shavings (if desperate) were a way of IGNITING THE REST OF IT WITHOUT USING A BLOWTORCH. There was also no mention of camping. *sigh* Me am use small words. You said it takes a blowtorch to ignite. I pointed out that campers use magnesium fire starters all the time, and nobody takes a blowtorch camping. Can you put two and two together, or do I need to draw you a diagram?



Preferably an MS Paint diagram. So, have you figured out who's fucking with your glowsticks?
8/16/2008 7:17:16 PM EDT
[#37]
unitednuclear.com/chem.htm

/thread
8/16/2008 7:24:35 PM EDT
[#38]
Sodium burns yellow IIRC...
8/16/2008 7:28:36 PM EDT
[#39]

Quoted:
Would pure sodium work?

I know it reacts with water. Are you TRYING to get yourself killed?


Improvised napalm can be made, but I am not sure whether it is legal or not. It's legal.

8/16/2008 7:29:10 PM EDT
[#40]

Quoted:

Quoted:

Quoted:

Quoted:

Quoted:

Quoted:
How yellow?

Magnesium is very, very hard to put out. In fact, if you wet it, it burns even hotter than before.


Nice exothermic reaction when you try to douse burning MG.  I think the hydrogen is liberated, and burned. It can get violent, so be careful if you do that. Also, MG is very hard to ignite, you'll need a decent blow torch, minimum. Oh, and the flame is extremely bright white, not yellow, and you shouldn't look directly at it.


You don't need a blowtorch to light magnesium. They use magnesium for emergency firestarters, for pete's sake. How many campers carry a blowtorch with them?

Just get some magnesium shavings or a ribbon and hold a regular lighter to it for about ten seconds and it'll ignite.

Don't look directly at it.


I'm only speaking from my experience. I had about a 1.5' by .5" MG rod that I used to light chunks of. I couldn't exactly use a match or a lighter. You should have been able to. You just need to get a small piece burning to ignite the rest. So back at ya. Oh, a pile of MG shavings is going to be consumed in seconds, and a solid chunk will burn much longer, which is what the OP wanted.I'm aware. The magnesium ribbon (preferable) or shavings (if desperate) were a way of IGNITING THE REST OF IT WITHOUT USING A BLOWTORCH. There was also no mention of camping. *sigh* Me am use small words. You said it takes a blowtorch to ignite. I pointed out that campers use magnesium fire starters all the time, and nobody takes a blowtorch camping. Can you put two and two together, or do I need to draw you a diagram?



Preferably an MS Paint diagram. Inbound. So, have you figured out who's fucking with your glowsticks? Nope, but the issue should be ended now.
8/16/2008 7:29:41 PM EDT
[#41]
Hmm.

For the application you're looking at, it seems like you're stuck.

Anything that's not a liquid petrofuel and will be able to maintain a flame front despite the turbulence from the "twirling" is going to be way too energetic to be safe OR to last very long.

The reason gas/kerosene mixtures work well is that they're wicking to the flame front by capillary action, but getting their O2 from the air, so they're encouraged rather than retarded by the air rushing past.

Everything else I can think of is going to have the same sootiness problem.  

I watched this video:

www.youtube.com/watch?v=4WhFsmQWViA

ANd nothign I can think of would be any better than whatever they're using there.   In fact, I can only see  dangerous consequences to trying anything more complicated.

8/16/2008 8:14:37 PM EDT
[#42]
I'm kinda surprised you Baton Buddy doesn't have the answer... I mean him being a 'Flamer' and all....
8/16/2008 8:52:47 PM EDT
[#43]

Quoted:
I'm kinda surprised you Baton Buddy doesn't have the answer... I mean him being a 'Flamer' and all....



RIF. His buddy is a female....
8/16/2008 8:55:38 PM EDT
[#44]

Quoted:
Magnesium is a little too intense.

I'm looking for something that will make a flame about like this:

farm1.static.flickr.com/51/135975706_76d49779d2.jpg?v=0



Gasoline & sawdust?

Or gasoline & styrofoam (home-made napalm) heavy on the styrofoam, to make it a thicker consistancy....
8/16/2008 9:10:54 PM EDT
[#45]

Quoted:

www.youtube.com/watch?v=4WhFsmQWViA



That video is now on my favorites list
8/16/2008 9:13:06 PM EDT
[#46]
Fire threads = win.
8/16/2008 9:28:57 PM EDT
[#47]

Quoted:

Quoted:

www.youtube.com/watch?v=4WhFsmQWViA



That video is now on my favorites list


cool!


Hessian-1
8/17/2008 6:17:45 AM EDT
[#48]
For the record, baton twirling is not gay if the baton is on fire.

That kinda neutralizes the gheyness...
8/17/2008 6:36:03 AM EDT
[#49]
I wonder if C-4 plastic explosives would work.  I've read that it requires a detonator for it to explode, but will burn slowly when lit with a normal flame.

From wiki:

"Because C-4 burns slowly when it is ignited with a flame rather than detonated with a primary explosive, soldiers would sometimes during the Vietnam War era use small amounts of C-4 as fuel for heating rations while on long patrols.[1] While many soldiers used C-4 safely in this manner, there are several anecdotes about soldiers attempting to put out the fire by stomping on it—causing it to detonate."
8/17/2008 6:40:20 AM EDT
[#50]
You could put sparklers on the ends of the baton.
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