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Posted: 11/13/2015 2:03:45 AM EDT
http://nationalinterest.org/blog/the-buzz/the-f-23-fighter-the-super-plane-america-never-built-14328?page=show

READ THE ENTIRE ARTICLE

The Lockheed Martin F-22 Raptor is the best air superiority fighter ever built, but could America have done better?

But why did the YF-23 get beat by the Raptor?

The second factor was the U.S. Navy.
Even though the service had dropped out of the ATF program, the U.S. Navy still had a vote on which aircraft would be selected.
The Navy’s choice was the naval variant of the YF-22 design, which looked like bizarre hybrid of a Raptor and F-14 Tomcat with variable geometry wings.

The Navy was not fond of the naval derivative of the YF-23, which had a canard configuration the service found less than appealing.
In fact, because the Navy’s reaction was so favorable, Lockheed later pitched a modified version of its NATF proposal for the ill-fated AF-X project that the Navy was ultimately forced to cancel in favor of the Joint Strike Fighter program.
Some Navy officials are bitter about that fact to this day.
Link Posted: 11/13/2015 2:11:40 AM EDT
[#1]
Damn  interesting article.
Link Posted: 11/13/2015 2:13:45 AM EDT
[#2]
Pretty interesting. I think the F-22 would have still won without the Navy's input.
Link Posted: 11/13/2015 2:17:29 AM EDT
[#3]
What if's don't count.


We are now beholden to the monstrosity that is the  F-35.
Link Posted: 11/13/2015 2:35:14 AM EDT
[#4]
Get both.
Link Posted: 11/13/2015 3:09:55 AM EDT
[#5]
Discussion ForumsJump to Quoted PostQuote History
Quoted:
Get both.
View Quote



Indeed

Link Posted: 11/13/2015 3:13:37 AM EDT
[#6]
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Quoted:
What if's don't count.


We are now beholden to the monstrosity that is the  F-35.
View Quote

Which one? Because it's 3 different planes.
Link Posted: 11/13/2015 3:58:57 AM EDT
[#7]
Discussion ForumsJump to Quoted PostQuote History
Quoted:
Get both.
View Quote


It is too bad we can't go back to the days when "getting both" was a realistic option. During the 1960s, we had all sorts of fighter/interceptor aircraft operational at the same time....the F-100, F-101, F-102, F-104, F-105, F-106, F-4, F-8, F-111, etc. And nearly all of those were developed within a few years of each other. These days, each of the services have to make due with just a couple of different fighter designs and as such, these aircraft have to be suitable to performing a wide variety of missions.

If things could be like they once were, we could have placed both the F-22 and F-23 into service. The YF-23 did possess better range and better supersonic cruise capability. And it also had better overall stealth characteristics. So it would have likely performed the interceptor and long range escort mission better than the Raptor. It could have also been superior for penetrating the most dense and capable air defense networks early in the fight and taking out the most heavily defended targets. It is a shame that the cost to develop military aircraft have become so astronomical that we can no longer afford to design and build specialty aircraft and instead have to develop "jack of all trades" designs that are masters of none. It would also be nice to have more variety in the fleet in case one particular fighter experienced some type of major problem that resulted in the type being grounded until a fix could be found.
Link Posted: 11/13/2015 4:33:48 AM EDT
[#8]
I'll stay mad about the YF-23 for the rest of my life. Such a gorgeous plane
Link Posted: 11/13/2015 4:48:43 AM EDT
[#9]
Kelly Johnson would have had a fuckin fit and something would have been done.
Link Posted: 11/13/2015 4:58:04 AM EDT
[#10]
It boggles my mind that these things are already 25 years old and barely operational.
Link Posted: 11/13/2015 5:05:26 AM EDT
[#11]
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Quoted:
It boggles my mind that these things are already 25 years old and barely operational.
View Quote

Holy fuckballs, I can't believe that this program started in 1992
Link Posted: 11/13/2015 5:37:21 AM EDT
[#12]
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Quoted:
I'll stay mad about the YF-23 for the rest of my life. Such a gorgeous plane
View Quote

Link Posted: 11/13/2015 5:38:33 AM EDT
[#13]
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Quoted:

Holy fuckballs, I can't believe that this program started in 1992
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View All Quotes
Discussion ForumsJump to Quoted PostQuote History
Quoted:
Quoted:
It boggles my mind that these things are already 25 years old and barely operational.

Holy fuckballs, I can't believe that this program started in 1992


For perspective:

The best selling car of 1992:

Link Posted: 11/13/2015 5:55:20 AM EDT
[#14]
YF23 is coming back

Bigger and better for the air force next gen bomber program
Link Posted: 11/13/2015 6:06:08 AM EDT
[#15]
It had teh Robotech exausts, I was sold from day 1

Link Posted: 11/13/2015 6:32:43 AM EDT
[#16]
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Quoted:
I'll stay mad about the YF-23 for the rest of my life. Such a gorgeous plane
View Quote

This, one sexy aircraft
Link Posted: 11/13/2015 7:24:09 AM EDT
[#17]
Help me wrap my head around this:

The final production version of the F-22 Raptor also cruises at speeds greater than Mach 1.8 without afterburner—but its endurance is much more limited. In fact operational Raptor pilots tell me that it’s not very useful during real world missions. “Supercruise is impressive on paper but not very practical in a fighter with limited fuel,” a senior Air Force F-22 pilot said. “I would much rather have an aircraft that accelerates and gains energy back quickly than one that supercruises.”
View Quote


Doesn't the article's paragraphs say the F-23 is different from the F-22, but the F-22 is the same as the F-23?  

I'm getting the Navy had a say-so in the F-22 being picked.    

Where's my outrage?  I want to be outraged dammit!
Link Posted: 11/13/2015 7:56:47 AM EDT
[#18]
Discussion ForumsJump to Quoted PostQuote History
Quoted:


It is too bad we can't go back to the days when "getting both" was a realistic option. During the 1960s, we had all sorts of fighter/interceptor aircraft operational at the same time....the F-100, F-101, F-102, F-104, F-105, F-106, F-4, F-8, F-111, etc. And nearly all of those were developed within a few years of each other. These days, each of the services have to make due with just a couple of different fighter designs and as such, these aircraft have to be suitable to performing a wide variety of missions.

If things could be like they once were, we could have placed both the F-22 and F-23 into service. The YF-23 did possess better range and better supersonic cruise capability. And it also had better overall stealth characteristics. So it would have likely performed the interceptor and long range escort mission better than the Raptor. It could have also been superior for penetrating the most dense and capable air defense networks early in the fight and taking out the most heavily defended targets. It is a shame that the cost to develop military aircraft have become so astronomical that we can no longer afford to design and build specialty aircraft and instead have to develop "jack of all trades" designs that are masters of none. It would also be nice to have more variety in the fleet in case one particular fighter experienced some type of major problem that resulted in the type being grounded until a fix could be found.
View Quote View All Quotes
View All Quotes
Discussion ForumsJump to Quoted PostQuote History
Quoted:
Quoted:
Get both.


It is too bad we can't go back to the days when "getting both" was a realistic option. During the 1960s, we had all sorts of fighter/interceptor aircraft operational at the same time....the F-100, F-101, F-102, F-104, F-105, F-106, F-4, F-8, F-111, etc. And nearly all of those were developed within a few years of each other. These days, each of the services have to make due with just a couple of different fighter designs and as such, these aircraft have to be suitable to performing a wide variety of missions.

If things could be like they once were, we could have placed both the F-22 and F-23 into service. The YF-23 did possess better range and better supersonic cruise capability. And it also had better overall stealth characteristics. So it would have likely performed the interceptor and long range escort mission better than the Raptor. It could have also been superior for penetrating the most dense and capable air defense networks early in the fight and taking out the most heavily defended targets. It is a shame that the cost to develop military aircraft have become so astronomical that we can no longer afford to design and build specialty aircraft and instead have to develop "jack of all trades" designs that are masters of none. It would also be nice to have more variety in the fleet in case one particular fighter experienced some type of major problem that resulted in the type being grounded until a fix could be found.


Multiple platforms increase life-cycle maintenance costs.  By consolidating functions and integrating cross-service supply chain requirements we are better able to plan and procure parts and support thus reducing our cradle to grave costs.
Link Posted: 11/13/2015 8:43:05 AM EDT
[#19]
The author doesn't argue very strongly for the F-23.

YF-22:
+More maneuverable
+More reliable engines
+Lockheed consulted closely with the customer and found out what they actually wanted
+++Lockheed built exactly what the customer actually wanted
Upshot "world beating air superiority fighter that offers performance that is unmatched by anything else flying", "grossly exceeded the Air Force's requirements"

YF-23:
+More range
+More stealth
-Northrop and McDD had recently pissed the Pentagon off
-Northrop and McDD strictly followed the requirements without paying attention to what the customer actually wanted
---Northrop and McDD built something that was at a strong disadvantage if stealth didn't work and the customer distrusted stealth

World beating awesome murder machine built exactly the way you want it, or slightly awesomer world beating murder machine that might be castrated if you've guessed wrong about the state of radar technology, and it's built by people you think are assholes?

Link Posted: 11/13/2015 9:37:29 AM EDT
[#20]
Discussion ForumsJump to Quoted PostQuote History
Quoted:
It boggles my mind that these things are already 25 years old and barely operational.
View Quote

They've been operational for 9 years, 11 months.
Link Posted: 11/13/2015 9:44:44 AM EDT
[#21]
The author doesn't argue very strongly for the F-23
View Quote
.

Because there werent a whole lot of argument's FOR the F23. There were far to many technological hurdles to leap and the program was fraught with mismanagement. It was the right decision, the better fighter won.
Link Posted: 11/13/2015 9:46:40 AM EDT
[#22]
I always liked the look of the YF-23 but in the end the YF-22 wins.

Link Posted: 11/13/2015 9:48:29 AM EDT
[#23]
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Quoted:
Pretty interesting. I think the F-22 would have still won without the Navy's input.
View Quote

My thoughts too.

I can't speak to how much NATF factored into the decision, but the author is clumsy enough with technical detail that I'm sort of wondering how well sourced the NATF stuff is.
Link Posted: 11/13/2015 9:49:46 AM EDT
[#24]
Discussion ForumsJump to Quoted PostQuote History
Quoted:
The author doesn't argue very strongly for the F-23
View Quote


The author is reporting, not making a case for a specific aircraft.
In some cases that's called objective reporting.  
Link Posted: 11/13/2015 9:53:39 AM EDT
[#25]
Discussion ForumsJump to Quoted PostQuote History
Quoted:
Help me wrap my head around this:



Doesn't the article's paragraphs say the F-23 is different from the F-22, but the F-22 is the same as the F-23?  

I'm getting the Navy had a say-so in the F-22 being picked.    

Where's my outrage?  I want to be outraged dammit!
View Quote View All Quotes
View All Quotes
Discussion ForumsJump to Quoted PostQuote History
Quoted:
Help me wrap my head around this:

The final production version of the F-22 Raptor also cruises at speeds greater than Mach 1.8 without afterburner—but its endurance is much more limited. In fact operational Raptor pilots tell me that it’s not very useful during real world missions. “Supercruise is impressive on paper but not very practical in a fighter with limited fuel,” a senior Air Force F-22 pilot said. “I would much rather have an aircraft that accelerates and gains energy back quickly than one that supercruises.”


Doesn't the article's paragraphs say the F-23 is different from the F-22, but the F-22 is the same as the F-23?  

I'm getting the Navy had a say-so in the F-22 being picked.    

Where's my outrage?  I want to be outraged dammit!

Like I said, the author is kind of clumsy with details and in trying to connect the dots between what his interviewees explicitly said.
Link Posted: 11/13/2015 10:35:06 AM EDT
[#26]
Link Posted: 11/13/2015 10:42:36 AM EDT
[#27]
Why does a branch of service that isn't part of the program or even going to use a weapon system given a vote on what other branches of service get to have?
Link Posted: 11/13/2015 10:42:48 AM EDT
[#28]

Link Posted: 11/13/2015 11:12:06 AM EDT
[#29]
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Quoted:

Not enough F-22's were built to make a real difference, even if it was the better choice.  
View Quote


I'd argue that 185 of the fastest, most maneuverable, stealthiest aircraft in service or likely to be in service for a generation or more is probably a game changer if it ever came down to it.  

And a great deal of the lessons learned and the tech from the F-22 found its way into the F-35 program as well.
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