I'm no expert but I'm just a Colt owner since 1971 and still have two current Colt models now.
Since the early to mid '90s up to until now Sporter, Match Target, and LE series are mostly similar in features which are the A2 type lowers with fences at the right magwell, the front pivot pin are the small mil-spec size of .250" diameter but the trigger and hammer pins are the larger than mil-spec size of .170" diameter (mil-spec size are .154" dia.), the hammer, disconnector, and triggers will also have the larger holes for the .170" pins.
Some differences also are some lowers in the early '90s have pinned sear blocks then later around mid '90s until currently they went to a non-machined web which connects the left and right side of the lower to prevent the use of full auto sears.
Also some lowers have drilled holes for the detent and spring of the military type push-pull pivot takedown pins, some are not drilled.
Older Colt Sporter models from 1964 up to about 1989 to early '90s, most lowers have a large and offset pivot pin .315" diameter, small mil-spec size hammer and trigger pins of .154" dia. and have an A1 type lower without fences on the right magwell.
There are a small number of lowers that are different like large pivot hole with large hammer and trigger pins, there are also some very rare ones with small pivot pin and small hammer and trigger pins.
Starting this year with the new 6940 and 6920 LE models, Colt are changing the trigger and hammer pins to the smaller mil-spec size of .154" diameter, they will be changing all their lowers this way.
A good book about the AR-15 is the Black Rifle II: The M16 Into the 21st Century by Christopher R. Bartocci.
Here's a link for more info on older Colt models, most info there are good but there are only a few that are not accurate.
http://www.biggerhammer.net/ar15/
ETA: If you have more questions about pre-ban models take a look at the AR-15/ M-16 Retro forum.
AR-15/ M-16 Retro Forum - link