User Panel
Quoted:
http://www.propublica.org/article/scientific-study-links-flammable-drinking-water-to-fracking/single#republish A very good article with a lot of facts to back it up. The study shows that groundwater contaminated with methane is more common near a gas well. Imagine that! Places that have lots of subsurface methane attract gas wells, and the water in those same areas has methane contamination - must be the gas wells causing it, eh? Aside from not answering the question of whether the chicken or the egg came first, the study fails to find fracing as the problem and specfically notes that none of the chemicals involved in fracing were found in groundwater - which does raise the question of how methane is migrating to groundwater but the chemicals responsible for freeing that methane are not if fracing is involved. Just a quick synopsis for those who relied on a blogger's interpretation of the study rather than the actual study. And by the way, using seawater for fracing? Most people do not realize it but salt water can be a thousand times worse than oil. Spill some oil and that site can be remediated in a few years. Spill some saltwater and depending on the salinity you may have ruined all the groundwater AND made a desert of the place. I'd rather see a spill of fracing fluid than a spill of saltwater from one of these wells. |
|
Cold Fusion Strikes again!!!!
In January 2011 Andrea Rossi and Professor Sergio Focardi claimed to have successfully demonstrated commercially viable cold fusion in a device called an Energy Catalyzer, although in an interview Rossi claimed that his Energy Catalyzer does not work on the basis of cold fusion, but weak [force] nuclear reactions.[11] The international patent application received an unfavorable international preliminary report on patentability because it seemed to "offend against the generally accepted laws of physics and established theories" and to overcome this problem the application should have contained either experimental evidence or a firm theoretical basis in current scientific theories.[12] Journalists were not allowed to examine the core of the reactor, and there is still uncertainty about the viability of the invention.[13]
[edit] Part in red makes me smell the BS. Scientists share the data and the setup so others can confirm the experiment. This is how we prove science in the real world. Also if Fracing is such a horrible thing you really need to drive down to a strip mine and have a look around. |
|
Quoted:
Cold Fusion Strikes again!!!! In January 2011 Andrea Rossi and Professor Sergio Focardi claimed to have successfully demonstrated commercially viable cold fusion in a device called an Energy Catalyzer, although in an interview Rossi claimed that his Energy Catalyzer does not work on the basis of cold fusion, but weak [force] nuclear reactions.[11] The international patent application received an unfavorable international preliminary report on patentability because it seemed to "offend against the generally accepted laws of physics and established theories" and to overcome this problem the application should have contained either experimental evidence or a firm theoretical basis in current scientific theories.[12] Journalists were not allowed to examine the core of the reactor, and there is still uncertainty about the viability of the invention.[13]
[edit] Part in red makes me smell the BS. Scientists share the data and the setup so others can confirm the experiment. This is how we prove science in the real world. Also if Fracing is such a horrible thing you really need to drive down to a strip mine and have a look around. I built a cold fusion rig that, 50% of the time, works every time. I can't share details with you, but if you want to buy one for $50,000 I'll send one to you. Not bad for a 50% chance at unlimited power! |
|
Quoted:
Sure there's oil in them thar hills. Fracking also pollutes the local water supply. No water, no life. Want a game changer? Univ of Milan demonstrated fusion but the US refused the patent. Have been 40,000+ frack jobs in Kansas since the first one in 1947, not a single instance of a groundwater aquifer harmed by the fracking process. We have a few plumes from surface spills and poor disposal practices in the 50's & 60's, but nothing caused by the fracking itself. Here we are fracking at 5,000 feet and the aquifer is 700 ft at its deepest. Give around 4,000 feet of shales and limestones as a buffer against the fluids migrating. |
|
Quoted:
and Who is going to get all this wealth ?? Arfcom ?? LOL Quoted:
I've been trying to tell people this shit for years, but they would rather doom and gloom their way into the next apocalypse. We are on the verge of the greatest wealth this country has ever known, especially as oil reserves in the middle east and russia natural gas reserves dwindle. I guarantee you ARFCOM does OK at getting that wealth. Putting aside all the guys working for that industry who like AR15s, there are more than a few who are leasing minerals as well. Not to mention the people who are drilling under their own homes and getting paid from both ends. |
|
Quoted:
Quoted:
and Who is going to get all this wealth ?? Arfcom ?? LOL Quoted:
I've been trying to tell people this shit for years, but they would rather doom and gloom their way into the next apocalypse. We are on the verge of the greatest wealth this country has ever known, especially as oil reserves in the middle east and russia natural gas reserves dwindle. I guarantee you ARFCOM does OK at getting that wealth. Putting aside all the guys working for that industry who like AR15s, there are more than a few who are leasing minerals as well. Not to mention the people who are drilling under their own homes and getting paid from both ends. I have 177 acres just west and south of where the Ohio boom is at now. C'mon down fellas and spread some love! I know a guy who's daughter just got 4k an acre advance on 230 acres. That might not be wealth in BSOG's house but it is in mine. She will still get royalties on the Gas and Oil produced. |
|
Quoted:
Quoted:
And the Obama Admin will stop it or regulate it into the ground... Just like he did to coal. Yup...... |
|
Quoted: Matt Damon has a movie coming out that is going to demonize fracking. I pray nobody goes to see it. If true about the movie, the news whores and Obama supports will promote it. Reset the 4 more year counter |
|
Quoted:
Quoted:
Risk comes with all forms of energy production. So how bad do you want it? Not one person posting in this thread knows what chemicals are involved in this process. Humor me. Actually there are several of us posting in this thread who know....and have explained it at length...but don't take our word for it, do your own research: http://fracfocus.org/chemical-use/chemicals-public-disclosure Hydrochloric Acid- Concentrated hydrochloric acid (fuming hydrochloric acid) forms acidic mists. Both the mist and the solution have a corrosive effect on human tissue, with the potential to damage respiratory organs, eyes, skin, and intestines. Upon mixing hydrochloric acid with common oxidizing chemicals, such as sodium hypochlorite (bleach, NaClO) or potassium permanganate (KMnO4), the toxic gas chlorine is produced Glutaraldehyde- As a strong disinfectant, glutaraldehyde is toxic and can cause severe eye, nose, throat, and lung irritation, along with headaches, drowsiness and dizziness. It is a main source of occupational asthma among health care providers Quaternary ammonium cation- Quaternary ammonium compounds can display a range of health effects, amongst which are mild skin and respiratory irritation [11] up to severe caustic burns on skin and gastro-intestinal lining (depending on concentration), gastro-intestinal symptoms (e.g., nausea and vomiting), coma, convulsions, hypotension and death.[12] They are thought to be the chemical group responsible for anaphylactic reactions that occur with use of neuromuscular blocking drugs during general anaesthesia in surgery.[13] Quaternium-15 is the single most often found cause of allergic contact dermatitis of the hands (16.5% in 959 cases)[14] [edit] Reproductive effects of trace amounts Quaternary ammonium-based disinfectants (Virex and Quatricide) were tentatively identified (by researcher Patricia Hunt - who previously uncovered the reproductive system effects of bisphenol A) and were also identified by researchers at other labs, as the most probable cause of jumps in birth defects and fertility problems in caged lab mice OK so by posting that list are you trying to reassure people that this whole process is safe?? the three things I just posted are the first 3 on the LOOOONG list of shit in the fracking chemistry and I don't know about you but I am not reassured. What you need to do is start drinking this stuff on a regular basis and come back and tell me in a couple of years how you feel then you can frack away. I guess my point is really moot though because the fix is in and all the politicians (at least th ones in PA) are bought off and the fracking is here so you win and now we are the health test case. |
|
Quoted:
Quoted:
Quoted:
Risk comes with all forms of energy production. So how bad do you want it? Not one person posting in this thread knows what chemicals are involved in this process. Humor me. Actually there are several of us posting in this thread who know....and have explained it at length...but don't take our word for it, do your own research: http://fracfocus.org/chemical-use/chemicals-public-disclosure Hydrochloric Acid- Concentrated hydrochloric acid (fuming hydrochloric acid) forms acidic mists. Both the mist and the solution have a corrosive effect on human tissue, with the potential to damage respiratory organs, eyes, skin, and intestines. Upon mixing hydrochloric acid with common oxidizing chemicals, such as sodium hypochlorite (bleach, NaClO) or potassium permanganate (KMnO4), the toxic gas chlorine is produced Glutaraldehyde- As a strong disinfectant, glutaraldehyde is toxic and can cause severe eye, nose, throat, and lung irritation, along with headaches, drowsiness and dizziness. It is a main source of occupational asthma among health care providers Quaternary ammonium cation- Quaternary ammonium compounds can display a range of health effects, amongst which are mild skin and respiratory irritation [11] up to severe caustic burns on skin and gastro-intestinal lining (depending on concentration), gastro-intestinal symptoms (e.g., nausea and vomiting), coma, convulsions, hypotension and death.[12] They are thought to be the chemical group responsible for anaphylactic reactions that occur with use of neuromuscular blocking drugs during general anaesthesia in surgery.[13] Quaternium-15 is the single most often found cause of allergic contact dermatitis of the hands (16.5% in 959 cases)[14] [edit] Reproductive effects of trace amounts Quaternary ammonium-based disinfectants (Virex and Quatricide) were tentatively identified (by researcher Patricia Hunt - who previously uncovered the reproductive system effects of bisphenol A) and were also identified by researchers at other labs, as the most probable cause of jumps in birth defects and fertility problems in caged lab mice OK so by posting that list are you trying to reassure people that this whole process is safe?? the three things I just posted are the first 3 on the LOOOONG list of shit in the fracking chemistry and I don't know about you but I am not reassured. What you need to do is start drinking this stuff on a regular basis and come back and tell me in a couple of years how you feel then you can frack away. I guess my point is really moot though because the fix is in and all the politicians (at least th ones in PA) are bought off and the fracking is here so you win and now we are the health test case. Tell you what. I'll drink a gallon of that stuff and you go without any energy created by fossil fuels or thier derivitives for 3 years. In 3 years, we get back together and see who is living with a better quality of life. Deal? |
|
Quoted:
Quoted:
Jip, do you eat ground beef? Nope... But why does this need to be about me. |
|
Quoted:
Well, now that we know what some of the chemicals do when intensely concentrated, can anyone tell us what concentrations they're used in? KeithJ I think once worte a lengthy post explaining that most of that shit is pretty dilute. |
|
Quoted:
Quoted:
Quoted:
Jip, do you eat ground beef? Nope... But whay does this need to be about me. Ok, no ground beef. Chips Ahoy? Cheese? Milk? What about salt? |
|
Quoted: Quoted: Quoted: Risk comes with all forms of energy production. So how bad do you want it? Not one person posting in this thread knows what chemicals are involved in this process. Humor me. Actually there are several of us posting in this thread who know....and have explained it at length...but don't take our word for it, do your own research: http://fracfocus.org/chemical-use/chemicals-public-disclosure Hydrochloric Acid- Concentrated hydrochloric acid (fuming hydrochloric acid) forms acidic mists. Both the mist and the solution have a corrosive effect on human tissue, with the potential to damage respiratory organs, eyes, skin, and intestines. Upon mixing hydrochloric acid with common oxidizing chemicals, such as sodium hypochlorite (bleach, NaClO) or potassium permanganate (KMnO4), the toxic gas chlorine is produced Glutaraldehyde- As a strong disinfectant, glutaraldehyde is toxic and can cause severe eye, nose, throat, and lung irritation, along with headaches, drowsiness and dizziness. It is a main source of occupational asthma among health care providers Quaternary ammonium cation- Quaternary ammonium compounds can display a range of health effects, amongst which are mild skin and respiratory irritation [11] up to severe caustic burns on skin and gastro-intestinal lining (depending on concentration), gastro-intestinal symptoms (e.g., nausea and vomiting), coma, convulsions, hypotension and death.[12] They are thought to be the chemical group responsible for anaphylactic reactions that occur with use of neuromuscular blocking drugs during general anaesthesia in surgery.[13] Quaternium-15 is the single most often found cause of allergic contact dermatitis of the hands (16.5% in 959 cases)[14] [edit] Reproductive effects of trace amounts Quaternary ammonium-based disinfectants (Virex and Quatricide) were tentatively identified (by researcher Patricia Hunt - who previously uncovered the reproductive system effects of bisphenol A) and were also identified by researchers at other labs, as the most probable cause of jumps in birth defects and fertility problems in caged lab mice OK so by posting that list are you trying to reassure people that this whole process is safe?? the three things I just posted are the first 3 on the LOOOONG list of shit in the fracking chemistry and I don't know about you but I am not reassured. What you need to do is start drinking this stuff on a regular basis and come back and tell me in a couple of years how you feel then you can frack away. I guess my point is really moot though because the fix is in and all the politicians (at least th ones in PA) are bought off and the fracking is here so you win and now we are the health test case. it's important that "the dose makes the poison" is true in some cases, but not in others. so to be able to parse that list, you'd have to go out and research all of them, then factor in the dilution based on 5-20 million gallons of water per fracture.
|
|
Quoted:
Quoted:
Quoted:
Risk comes with all forms of energy production. So how bad do you want it? Not one person posting in this thread knows what chemicals are involved in this process. Humor me. Actually there are several of us posting in this thread who know....and have explained it at length...but don't take our word for it, do your own research: http://fracfocus.org/chemical-use/chemicals-public-disclosure Hydrochloric Acid- Concentrated hydrochloric acid (fuming hydrochloric acid) forms acidic mists. Both the mist and the solution have a corrosive effect on human tissue, with the potential to damage respiratory organs, eyes, skin, and intestines. Upon mixing hydrochloric acid with common oxidizing chemicals, such as sodium hypochlorite (bleach, NaClO) or potassium permanganate (KMnO4), the toxic gas chlorine is produced Glutaraldehyde- As a strong disinfectant, glutaraldehyde is toxic and can cause severe eye, nose, throat, and lung irritation, along with headaches, drowsiness and dizziness. It is a main source of occupational asthma among health care providers Quaternary ammonium cation- Quaternary ammonium compounds can display a range of health effects, amongst which are mild skin and respiratory irritation [11] up to severe caustic burns on skin and gastro-intestinal lining (depending on concentration), gastro-intestinal symptoms (e.g., nausea and vomiting), coma, convulsions, hypotension and death.[12] They are thought to be the chemical group responsible for anaphylactic reactions that occur with use of neuromuscular blocking drugs during general anaesthesia in surgery.[13] Quaternium-15 is the single most often found cause of allergic contact dermatitis of the hands (16.5% in 959 cases)[14] [edit] Reproductive effects of trace amounts Quaternary ammonium-based disinfectants (Virex and Quatricide) were tentatively identified (by researcher Patricia Hunt - who previously uncovered the reproductive system effects of bisphenol A) and were also identified by researchers at other labs, as the most probable cause of jumps in birth defects and fertility problems in caged lab mice OK so by posting that list are you trying to reassure people that this whole process is safe?? the three things I just posted are the first 3 on the LOOOONG list of shit in the fracking chemistry and I don't know about you but I am not reassured. What you need to do is start drinking this stuff on a regular basis and come back and tell me in a couple of years how you feel then you can frack away. I guess my point is really moot though because the fix is in and all the politicians (at least th ones in PA) are bought off and the fracking is here so you win and now we are the health test case. Yep, some of that stuff is nasty shit. Please tell us how any of it comes in contact with ground water. Oh, maybe provide some proof that it has ever happened. |
|
i dont know much about fracking but most of the negative stuff ive read/heard has come from liberals. Therefore, I support fracking.
|
|
Quoted:
i dont know much about fracking but most of the negative stuff ive read/heard has come from liberals. Therefore, I support fracking. I heard that the majority of liberals are against giving money to me. Would you prefer to send a check or use Paypal? |
|
Quoted:
Quoted:
Quoted:
So how many other people's deaths have they decided is acceptable for them to make enough money to make them rich. Fucking, puh-lease. Typical zero cock sucker. Sounds like he is behind on his derp quota for this month and needs to get his numbers in. |
|
Quoted:
Quoted:
Well, now that we know what some of the chemicals do when intensely concentrated, can anyone tell us what concentrations they're used in? KeithJ I think once worte a lengthy post explaining that most of that shit is pretty dilute. I've been involved with completions for many years. I've had a direct hand in well over 1,000 frac jobs. Probably over 10,000 frac'd zones... I also do cement at times. The word "frac" (fracturing) describes hydraulic well stimulation. Since each specific well is treated individually and the fluid system is engineered to that specific well, there is no one "cookie cutter" approach to "frac'ing". There is no one answer. But to give a broad answer, the volume of WATER (brine) used in a frac job is astronomical (GD's mouth breathers don't comprehend barrels, so lets use gallons.... > 1 million gallons is typical) GD can't comprehend the sheer amount of fluid pumped downhole. Since GD can't visualize the amount of water, no answer about dilution of chemicals will calm GD's pitchforks and torches. Hydraulic well stimulation is a groundwater safe practice. EPA studies concur with my statement. /thread |
|
Quoted: Quoted: Quoted: Well, now that we know what some of the chemicals do when intensely concentrated, can anyone tell us what concentrations they're used in? KeithJ I think once worte a lengthy post explaining that most of that shit is pretty dilute. I've been involved with completions for many years. I've had a direct hand in well over 1,000 frac jobs. Probably over 10,000 frac'd zones... I also do cement at times. The word "frac" (fracturing) describes hydraulic well stimulation. Since each specific well is treated individually and the fluid system is engineered to that specific well, there is no one "cookie cutter" approach to "frac'ing". There is no one answer. But to give a broad answer, the volume of WATER (brine) used in a frac job is astronomical (GD's mouth breathers don't comprehend barrels, so lets use gallons.... > 1 million gallons is typical) GD can't comprehend the sheer amount of fluid pumped downhole. Since GD can't visualize the amount of water, no answer about dilution of chemicals will calm GD's pitchforks and torches. Hydraulic well stimulation is a groundwater safe practice. EPA studies concur with my statement. /thread I shall emphasize. |
|
Quoted:
Quoted:
Quoted:
Well, now that we know what some of the chemicals do when intensely concentrated, can anyone tell us what concentrations they're used in? KeithJ I think once worte a lengthy post explaining that most of that shit is pretty dilute. I've been involved with completions for many years. I've had a direct hand in well over 1,000 frac jobs. Probably over 10,000 frac'd zones... I also do cement at times. The word "frac" (fracturing) describes hydraulic well stimulation. Since each specific well is treated individually and the fluid system is engineered to that specific well, there is no one "cookie cutter" approach to "frac'ing". There is no one answer. But to give a broad answer, the volume of WATER (brine) used in a frac job is astronomical (GD's mouth breathers don't comprehend barrels, so lets use gallons.... > 1 million gallons is typical) GD can't comprehend the sheer amount of fluid pumped downhole. Since GD can't visualize the amount of water, no answer about dilution of chemicals will calm GD's pitchforks and torches. Hydraulic well stimulation is a groundwater safe practice. EPA studies concur with my statement. /thread As one who used to fill frac tanks and Poseidon tanks, both small and large, I know how much water is used LOL. Got boring to pump loads of water into a Poseidon and not see hardly any progress. Or run a frac heater on a Poseidon for 72 hours just to heat it up enough so it wouldn't take too long to heat the working tanks in between stages. Fun times, but I value the home time with the family more then the good money the oilfield has to offer. I would do it again if I wasn't married. I would try to get back on with a frac heating company if I was to do it again. One of the easiest, most monotonous, jobs in the patch. Take cold water, make it hot, very hot. Some folks would be amazed at the amount of propane used to heat that much water up to around 78 degrees. When I was tasked with running our propane transport for some frac jobs around here I was making multiple trips between Cheyenne and the locations a day, with a 5000 gallon transport to keep the frac heaters topped off. Would have sucked to run out in the middle of a frac. |
|
Quoted:
Quoted:
Quoted:
Quoted:
Well, now that we know what some of the chemicals do when intensely concentrated, can anyone tell us what concentrations they're used in? KeithJ I think once worte a lengthy post explaining that most of that shit is pretty dilute. I've been involved with completions for many years. I've had a direct hand in well over 1,000 frac jobs. Probably over 10,000 frac'd zones... I also do cement at times. The word "frac" (fracturing) describes hydraulic well stimulation. Since each specific well is treated individually and the fluid system is engineered to that specific well, there is no one "cookie cutter" approach to "frac'ing". There is no one answer. But to give a broad answer, the volume of WATER (brine) used in a frac job is astronomical (GD's mouth breathers don't comprehend barrels, so lets use gallons.... > 1 million gallons is typical) GD can't comprehend the sheer amount of fluid pumped downhole. Since GD can't visualize the amount of water, no answer about dilution of chemicals will calm GD's pitchforks and torches. Hydraulic well stimulation is a groundwater safe practice. EPA studies concur with my statement. /thread I shall emphasize. OK so now we have 100% faith in the federal government nd the EPA even though one of the major reasons fracking has exploded is what they called the "haliburton exemption" where during the bush administration the specificaly exempted fracking from EPA regulations. From the link I posted... In 2005 Congress—at the behest of then Vice President Dick Cheney, a former CEO of gas driller Halliburton—exempted fracking from regulation under the Safe Drinking Water Act.
I don't know about the EPA studies you are quoting but you might want to link to them as fracking was specificaly exempted from EPA regulations. |
|
Quoted: Quoted: Quoted: Quoted: Quoted: Quoted: Quoted: Of course. They can't lie on the Internet. I read that on the Internet. Clearly didn't click link. Ha. You're correct. Thought you were the previous poster. Thought remains true. I would like to see some peer reviewed literature. I'm confident that studies will show that planned fraking will be safe and a boon for the US. Fracking isn't that bad to be honest. It doesn't pollute the water supply. What DOES pollute the water supply are workers that half ass shit. Leave valves open when they shouldn't, don't fix leaks, not checking seals like they should. Basically cutting corners. That creates a problem and in turn does lead to water supply contamination. A leak or open valve at 8000psi most certainly gets fixed. Posted Via AR15.Com Mobile I think he's referring to the general fluid handling activities involved throughout the completion and production processes. Then it appears that there are two of you that have no idea what he is talking about. There is no valve to leave open between the hydrocarbon producing formations where fracking takes place and groundwater aquifers. None. Nor are there leaks, seals to change or neglect, or corners to cut that would cross contaminate these formations seperated by thousands of feet of rock, steel, and concrete. The boreholes passing through the groundwater formations have pipe cemented in place all the way to the bottom of the well....inside of pipe cemented in place for thousands of feet above and below them....inside of pipe cemented in place for hundreds of feet above and below them. Anything spilled on the surface has to be reported to the EPA and remediated to EPA standards. This is a rare occurance and the chances of a surface spill being of sufficent size to penetrate hundreds or thousands of feet down to the groundwater are nearly zero. I work in the industry and I have had a belly full of willfully ignorant useful idiots spouting bullshit about groundwater being polluted by fracking operations. There has not been ONE instance with definative proof of this occuring out of tens of thousands of wells drilled and completed using fracking technology. You can bullshit the fans....but you can't bullshit the fucking players. I'm not talking about contamination propagating through the wellbore or anything unique to fracking, and I don't think he was either. I'm talking about surface runoff of oil and other production fluids in whatever small concentrations into streams>lakes from the well sites, or just soaking into the ground and affecting the water table. I may just help with plugging oil wells, but I do know that shit gets splashed around on the ground, and that wireline operations involve production and frac fluids spilling out of the lubricator onto the ground, and I'd be surprised if there's never instances of flowback pits being washed out by flash flooding. I'm quite sure that there's a bit of variance among different companies' approaches to spill control and EPA compliance, it would be naive to think otherwise, especially if you're familiar with some people's attitudes in the business. I'm not just talking about during completion, but upstream storage and transport of production fluids, too. A little bit here and there adds up over time and thousands of wells/tanks in heavily drilled areas. I also know that old wells' casings can be so badly corroded at various levels that sometimes you can't get good pressure inside the intermediate or surface casing after squeezing cement below that point, so you have to figure some of these old wells have leaked into the upper formations or allowed cross-talk among zones to whatever result. I'm hardly against fracking, and it's in my interest that it grows. I just hope that all companies work to minimize spillage of petrochemicals in general and clean the sites up well where it does happen. |
|
Quoted: Quoted: Quoted: Quoted: Quoted: Of course. They can't lie on the Internet. I read that on the Internet. Clearly didn't click link. Ha. You're correct. Thought you were the previous poster. Thought remains true. I would like to see some peer reviewed literature. I'm confident that studies will show that planned fraking will be safe and a boon for the US. Fracking isn't that bad to be honest. It doesn't pollute the water supply. What DOES pollute the water supply are workers that half ass shit. Leave valves open when they shouldn't, don't fix leaks, not checking seals like they should. Basically cutting corners. That creates a problem and in turn does lead to water supply contamination. Hence the reason that all the frackers in PA are shipped in from teaxs because why should they give a shit what kind of mess they leave behind when it is not in their backyard. Ummm, it's most definitely in our backyard . I hope it grows. |
|
Quoted:
Quoted:
Quoted:
Quoted:
Risk comes with all forms of energy production. So how bad do you want it? Not one person posting in this thread knows what chemicals are involved in this process. Humor me. Actually there are several of us posting in this thread who know....and have explained it at length...but don't take our word for it, do your own research: http://fracfocus.org/chemical-use/chemicals-public-disclosure Hydrochloric Acid- Concentrated hydrochloric acid (fuming hydrochloric acid) forms acidic mists. Both the mist and the solution have a corrosive effect on human tissue, with the potential to damage respiratory organs, eyes, skin, and intestines. Upon mixing hydrochloric acid with common oxidizing chemicals, such as sodium hypochlorite (bleach, NaClO) or potassium permanganate (KMnO4), the toxic gas chlorine is produced Glutaraldehyde- As a strong disinfectant, glutaraldehyde is toxic and can cause severe eye, nose, throat, and lung irritation, along with headaches, drowsiness and dizziness. It is a main source of occupational asthma among health care providers Quaternary ammonium cation- Quaternary ammonium compounds can display a range of health effects, amongst which are mild skin and respiratory irritation [11] up to severe caustic burns on skin and gastro-intestinal lining (depending on concentration), gastro-intestinal symptoms (e.g., nausea and vomiting), coma, convulsions, hypotension and death.[12] They are thought to be the chemical group responsible for anaphylactic reactions that occur with use of neuromuscular blocking drugs during general anaesthesia in surgery.[13] Quaternium-15 is the single most often found cause of allergic contact dermatitis of the hands (16.5% in 959 cases)[14] [edit] Reproductive effects of trace amounts Quaternary ammonium-based disinfectants (Virex and Quatricide) were tentatively identified (by researcher Patricia Hunt - who previously uncovered the reproductive system effects of bisphenol A) and were also identified by researchers at other labs, as the most probable cause of jumps in birth defects and fertility problems in caged lab mice OK so by posting that list are you trying to reassure people that this whole process is safe?? the three things I just posted are the first 3 on the LOOOONG list of shit in the fracking chemistry and I don't know about you but I am not reassured. What you need to do is start drinking this stuff on a regular basis and come back and tell me in a couple of years how you feel then you can frack away. I guess my point is really moot though because the fix is in and all the politicians (at least th ones in PA) are bought off and the fracking is here so you win and now we are the health test case. it's important that "the dose makes the poison" is true in some cases, but not in others. so to be able to parse that list, you'd have to go out and research all of them, then factor in the dilution based on 5-20 million gallons of water per fracture.
That's a great theory but that was just the first three in a list of what 50-60?? on the conservative side, I didn't count them but it could come close to 100 count them for yourself there are a lot. So sure if it were just those 3 you could say that in all that water they can be dilluted but there are a LOT of different ones with each one of them with the exception of a few that are just as dangerous as the 3 I posted. Besides if the chemicals that are in "fracking fluid" are so dilluted what exactly would be the point of using them?? why not just use water if the mixture is a dilluted mixture of chemicals that is mostly water?. |
|
Quoted:
OK so by posting that list are you trying to reassure people that this whole process is safe?? the three things I just posted are the first 3 on the LOOOONG list of shit in the fracking chemistry and I don't know about you but I am not reassured. What you need to do is start drinking this stuff on a regular basis and come back and tell me in a couple of years how you feel then you can frack away. I guess my point is really moot though because the fix is in and all the politicians (at least th ones in PA) are bought off and the fracking is here so you win and now we are the health test case. They started fracing the Newark East field in Texas in the 1990s. At this point, pretty much the entire city of Fort Worth, Texas - a major metropolitan area has been subject to hydraulic fracturing; including vast chunks of the Trinity River Water District. |
|
Obama will shut down any growth in the fossil fuel energy sector.
|
|
The well driller is correct if all is done well fracking is pretty safe. Problem being when wells get old, In as little as ten years a significant number of wells have casing cracks and leak and the number grows as they get older. Main reason is they don't use stainless pipe, new industry best practices suggest stainless pipe but nobody has made it a requirement yet. Why cause it cost more, it makes sense but heck it cost more!
|
|
Quoted:
Quoted:
OK so by posting that list are you trying to reassure people that this whole process is safe?? the three things I just posted are the first 3 on the LOOOONG list of shit in the fracking chemistry and I don't know about you but I am not reassured. What you need to do is start drinking this stuff on a regular basis and come back and tell me in a couple of years how you feel then you can frack away. I guess my point is really moot though because the fix is in and all the politicians (at least th ones in PA) are bought off and the fracking is here so you win and now we are the health test case. They started fracing the Newark East field in Texas in the 1990s. At this point, pretty much the entire city of Fort Worth, Texas - a major metropolitan area has been subject to hydraulic fracturing; including vast chunks of the Trinity River Water District. So you are OK with Preserving water when there is a drought while the frackers are sucking that water district dry. So as the story says you cannot water your lawn that will arguably drain back into the water table but the frackers can suck out as much water that will never be returned as they want. Besides I am not sure that that place is anything to be proud of. |
|
Quoted:
The well driller is correct if all is done well fracking is pretty safe. Problem being when wells get old, In as little as ten years a significant number of wells have casing cracks and leak and the number grows as they get older. Main reason is they don't use stainless pipe, new industry best practices suggest stainless pipe but nobody has made it a requirement yet. Why cause it cost more, it makes sense but heck it cost more! And with the overabundance of fracking natural gas prices are going way down so the margins are getting slimmer and slimmer surely barring any new "safety" investments. |
|
Quoted:
OK so now we have 100% faith in the federal government nd the EPA even though one of the major reasons fracking has exploded is what they called the "haliburton exemption" where during the bush administration the specificaly exempted fracking from EPA regulations. From the link I posted... In 2005 Congress—at the behest of then Vice President Dick Cheney, a former CEO of gas driller Halliburton—exempted fracking from regulation under the Safe Drinking Water Act.
I don't know about the EPA studies you are quoting but you might want to link to them as fracking was specificaly exempted from EPA regulations. You do understand that the EPA oversees a lot of laws besides the Safe Drinking Water Act right? Fracing is subject to the NPDES (surface spills) as well as Underground Injection Controls. And fracing involving the use of diesel fiels is still subject to the Safe Water Drinking Act. The way you wrote that makes it sound as if fracing is totally exempt from EPA oversight - which is untrue. "EPA began a study on hydraulic fracturing used in coalbed methane reservoirs in 1999 to evaluate the potential risks to USDWs. The study focused on coalbed methane reservoirs because they are typically closer to the surface and in greater proximity to USDWs compared to conventional gas reservoirs. EPA published the coalbed methane study, entitled Evaluation of Impacts to Underground Sources of Drinking Water by Hydraulic Fracturing of Coalbed Methane Reservoirs (EPA 816-R-04-003) in 2004. The published study received both internal and external peer review, and public comment on study design and incident information. EPA concluded that there was little to no risk of fracturing fluid contaminating underground sources of drinking water during hydraulic fracturing of coalbed methane production wells. EPA retained the right, however, to conduct additional studies in the future. " http://water.epa.gov/type/groundwater/uic/class2/hydraulicfracturing/wells_hydrowhat.cfm |
|
Quoted:
Quoted:
OK so now we have 100% faith in the federal government nd the EPA even though one of the major reasons fracking has exploded is what they called the "haliburton exemption" where during the bush administration the specificaly exempted fracking from EPA regulations. From the link I posted... In 2005 Congress—at the behest of then Vice President Dick Cheney, a former CEO of gas driller Halliburton—exempted fracking from regulation under the Safe Drinking Water Act.
I don't know about the EPA studies you are quoting but you might want to link to them as fracking was specificaly exempted from EPA regulations. You do understand that the EPA oversees a lot of laws besides the Safe Drinking Water Act right? Fracing is subject to the NPDES (surface spills) as well as Underground Injection Controls. And fracing involving the use of diesel fiels is still subject to the Safe Water Drinking Act. The way you wrote that makes it sound as if fracing is totally exempt from EPA oversight - which is untrue. "EPA began a study on hydraulic fracturing used in coalbed methane reservoirs in 1999 to evaluate the potential risks to USDWs. The study focused on coalbed methane reservoirs because they are typically closer to the surface and in greater proximity to USDWs compared to conventional gas reservoirs. EPA published the coalbed methane study, entitled Evaluation of Impacts to Underground Sources of Drinking Water by Hydraulic Fracturing of Coalbed Methane Reservoirs (EPA 816-R-04-003) in 2004. The published study received both internal and external peer review, and public comment on study design and incident information. EPA concluded that there was little to no risk of fracturing fluid contaminating underground sources of drinking water during hydraulic fracturing of coalbed methane production wells. EPA retained the right, however, to conduct additional studies in the future. " http://water.epa.gov/type/groundwater/uic/class2/hydraulicfracturing/wells_hydrowhat.cfm Yes it sounds like the EPA is all for it... Providing Regulatory Clarity and Protections against Known Risks
Although the national study should enhance our scientific knowledge, some concerns associated with overall natural gas and shale gas extraction, including hydraulic fracturing, are already well known. These operations can result in a number of potential impacts to the environment, including: •Stress on surface water and ground water supplies from the withdrawal of large volumes of water used in drilling and hydraulic fracturing; •Contamination of underground sources of drinking water and surface waters resulting from spills, faulty well construction, or by other means;•Adverse impacts from discharges into surface waters or from disposal into underground injection wells; and •Air pollution resulting from the release of volatile organic compounds, hazardous air pollutants, and greenhouse gases. Because natural gas development is increasing rapidly in many regions, prudent steps to reduce these impacts are essential now even as further research to understand potential risks continues. EPA is: By the way you might want to take a second look as there is a new study but they are going to wait till 2014 till the put out any results... EPA's study of hydraulic fracturing and its potential impact on drinking water resources: EPA is undertaking a national study to understand the potential impacts of hydraulic fracturing on drinking water resources. The study will include a review of published literature, analysis of existing data, scenario evaluation and modeling, laboratory studies, and case studies. EPA expects to release a progress report in 2012 and final draft report for peer review and comment in 2014. Learn more about the study at epa.gov/hfstudy.
|
|
Quoted:
So you are OK with Preserving water when there is a drought while the frackers are sucking that water district dry. So as the story says you cannot water your lawn that will arguably drain back into the water table but the frackers can suck out as much water that will never be returned as they want. Besides I am not sure that that place is anything to be proud of. 1. No, I don't really give a shit that an activity that uses 50-60 times less water than people who live in a desert trying to maintain golf course lawns might be an inconvenience to those same people - especially when that activity generates billions of dollars worth of good-paying jobs and $2 per MCF natural gas - a cheap, clean energy source. 2. So I point out that they are fracing under the Trinity River for the past decade or so with no contamination of the water and your response is that the Trinity River is polluted by sewage and urban runoff. What kind of idiotic non-sequitr is that exactly? |
|
Quoted:
Sure there's oil in them thar hills. Fracking also pollutes the local water supply. No water, no life. Want a game changer? Univ of Milan demonstrated fusion but the US refused the patent. Yeah, and what happened to those carburetors that were good for 75mpg that the oil companies nixed from the production line? |
|
Quoted:
Quoted:
Quoted:
OK so now we have 100% faith in the federal government nd the EPA even though one of the major reasons fracking has exploded is what they called the "haliburton exemption" where during the bush administration the specificaly exempted fracking from EPA regulations. From the link I posted... In 2005 Congress—at the behest of then Vice President Dick Cheney, a former CEO of gas driller Halliburton—exempted fracking from regulation under the Safe Drinking Water Act.
I don't know about the EPA studies you are quoting but you might want to link to them as fracking was specificaly exempted from EPA regulations. You do understand that the EPA oversees a lot of laws besides the Safe Drinking Water Act right? Fracing is subject to the NPDES (surface spills) as well as Underground Injection Controls. And fracing involving the use of diesel fiels is still subject to the Safe Water Drinking Act. The way you wrote that makes it sound as if fracing is totally exempt from EPA oversight - which is untrue. "EPA began a study on hydraulic fracturing used in coalbed methane reservoirs in 1999 to evaluate the potential risks to USDWs. The study focused on coalbed methane reservoirs because they are typically closer to the surface and in greater proximity to USDWs compared to conventional gas reservoirs. EPA published the coalbed methane study, entitled Evaluation of Impacts to Underground Sources of Drinking Water by Hydraulic Fracturing of Coalbed Methane Reservoirs (EPA 816-R-04-003) in 2004. The published study received both internal and external peer review, and public comment on study design and incident information. EPA concluded that there was little to no risk of fracturing fluid contaminating underground sources of drinking water during hydraulic fracturing of coalbed methane production wells. EPA retained the right, however, to conduct additional studies in the future. " http://water.epa.gov/type/groundwater/uic/class2/hydraulicfracturing/wells_hydrowhat.cfm Yes it sounds like the EPA is all for it... Providing Regulatory Clarity and Protections against Known Risks
Although the national study should enhance our scientific knowledge, some concerns associated with overall natural gas and shale gas extraction, including hydraulic fracturing, are already well known. These operations can result in a number of potential impacts to the environment, including: •Stress on surface water and ground water supplies from the withdrawal of large volumes of water used in drilling and hydraulic fracturing; •Contamination of underground sources of drinking water and surface waters resulting from spills, faulty well construction, or by other means;•Adverse impacts from discharges into surface waters or from disposal into underground injection wells; and •Air pollution resulting from the release of volatile organic compounds, hazardous air pollutants, and greenhouse gases. Because natural gas development is increasing rapidly in many regions, prudent steps to reduce these impacts are essential now even as further research to understand potential risks continues. EPA is: So is our environmental standard now that anything that can cause damage when done improperly must be banned? Because I don't think even Stone Age sources of energy can pass that test. You seem to feel the fact that drilling a flawed well can result in underground water contamination is a point against fracing; but it is true of ANY well (including water wells). Are we going to stop adding even water wells because it can be done wrong? Are you reasoning this out at all or are you just wasting my time by making a poor attempt at Internet gotcha? By the way you might want to take a second look as there is a new study but they are going to wait till 2014 till the put out any results...
EPA's study of hydraulic fracturing and its potential impact on drinking water resources: EPA is undertaking a national study to understand the potential impacts of hydraulic fracturing on drinking water resources. The study will include a review of published literature, analysis of existing data, scenario evaluation and modeling, laboratory studies, and case studies. EPA expects to release a progress report in 2012 and final draft report for peer review and comment in 2014. Learn more about the study at epa.gov/hfstudy. I'll be happy to take a second look when the study is released in 2014. I make money either by suing oil companies or helping them comply with the law, so it is win-win for me. I can't very well take a look at a study that has not been released though. Besides coalbed methane fracturing actually runs into some water tables. If that is no danger to water contamination, I'll be shocked to discover that the same process 6,000 feet deeper is a problem. |
|
Quoted:
Want a game changer? Univ of Milan demonstrated fusion but the US refused the patent. You know that you can build things without patenting them, right? Like, you could just go invent something and start building it right this fucking second without involving the PTO at all. If, for instance, you built a crazy magical fusion reactor which some mythical PTO lackey round filed, you could earn the undying love and affection and adulation of everyone everywhere all of the time forever, as well as a bottomless well of money from soeaking engagements and consultations even if you couldn't patent your reactor thst doesn't exist and so somebody copied it. So what you're saying is that the university of milan discovered a technology that would literally improve the lives of everyone on earth to a degree unheard of since the dawn of civilization and the agricultural, financial, and industrial revolutions, and they're sitting on it... Because one PTO in one country won't give them a couple of decades of monopoly over it? Uh... Huh. |
|
I've read the reports and heard the concerns, but I think we need to work through this. IF this does damage to the water table as alleged then obviously its a none-solution. But so far all I've seen are people who don't understand basic science being stirred up by agenda driven activist with a lot of scary sounding language.
We have a huge energy problem that will without doubt have a detrimental impact on our country. It's a known problem. We have a possible solution, a solution that can make the United States more financially secure, energy independent, and a net exporter of energy. This would be HUGE for our economy, and could all but erase our trade deficit. We need to be very careful about killing this solution. We are running out of options. There are people that don't want a solution. They want us to fail. So they are going to find fault with anything that keeps us from failing. |
|
Quoted:
drink some frack fluid then... tell us how safe it is. I wish idiots would at least learn how to spell frac as it comes from the proper term "hydraulic fracturing" Do you see a K in that? Especially since this is nothing new, was first done in 1947. and yes, I have drank frac fluid! It's not the greatest, but guess what, I can get all of the ingredients from your kitchen. |
|
Quoted:
[/div][div]There are people that don't want a solution. They want us to fail. So they are going to find fault with anything that keeps us from failing. [/div] [/div] If all fracing does is drop the price of oil $10 a barrel and I am an Arabian oil sheikh, then fracing is potentially costing me hundreds of billions of dollars a day even with that kind of mild impact. It isn't by accident that United Arab Emirates is funding Matt Damon's anti-fracing film. Hell, I can spend a billion dollars to prop up "green" opposition to fracing and it would be money well spent. I'd make my money back in a day if it works. |
|
Quoted:
Quoted:
drink some frack fluid then... tell us how safe it is. I wish idiots would at least learn how to spell frac as it comes from the proper term "hydraulic fracturing" Do you see a K in that? Especially since this is nothing new, was first done in 1947. and yes, I have drank frac fluid! It's not the greatest, but guess what, I can get all of the ingredients from your kitchen. You will be ignored, just as my offer was. ITS DANGEROUS TO LIFE, DAMMIT |
|
This is old news isn't it?
The libtards will do everything they can to stop it. Why(?) because they are stupid that is why. JIP's concerns have been answered over and over and OVER again........yet they still DO NOT listen. They are unconvincable......don't waste your time. I doubt the current Administration will go balls into this fracking extraction method. Remember they are the Party who still believes the fraudulent data presented to prove manmade global warming. They are hopeless. They think we can meet all our energy needs with non-fossil fuels. Why do they think this is possible(?), once again, because they are stupid. Elections have consequences and our ultimate failure to capitalize on fracking will probably be one consequence of this last election. |
|
Quoted:
This is old news isn't it? The libtards will do everything they can to stop it. Why(?) because they are stupid that is why. JIP's concerns have been answered over and over and OVER again........yet they still DO NOT listen. They are unconvincable......don't waste your time. I doubt the current Administration will go balls into this fracking extraction method. Remember they are the Party who still believes the fraudulent data presented to prove manmade global warming. They are hopeless. They think we can meet all our energy needs with non-fossil fuels. Why do they think this is possible(?), once again, because they are stupid. Elections have consequences and our ultimate failure to capitalize on fracking will probably be one consequence of this last election. Nothing has been answered, nothing has been cleared up things just keep coming out that show we are being lied to. Did you get the "answers" from the SUNY Buffalo department that was just booted from the school for being a propaganda department for the frackers. Hell any time the DEP in PA takes a water sample locally they have to clear it with Harrisburg where they have someone from the gas industry appointed to approve it. |
|
Quoted:
Sure there's oil in them thar hills. Fracking also pollutes the local water supply. No water, no life. Want a game changer? Univ of Milan demonstrated fusion but the US refused the patent. Wait, what? Fusion? I'm not finding anything on google. |
|
My water and that of my whole town tastes and looks different then it did before they built the drilling pad out by our resident big lake o drinking water. They've done over nine thousand tests on it and they all show "clean and safe" but it is definitely different then before. A town a few miles away had to have water provided by the drilling company for a few months due to a spill that contaminated their drinking water. While overall it may not be a problem some things certainly do happen. Sure this isn't the norm but shit can happen.
If done correctly there may not be a problem but in my neck of the woods there's been ton's of issues with unscrupulous frac'ers doing things like dumping the brine in old coal mines, "stealing" water from streams and running houses out of drinking water, unreported leaks, etc. that a few of us PA'ers have an unfavorable view of the practice. It's more a problem with how the companies do business and who they hire then the actual practice of frac'ing. To me frac'ing is similar to coal power; probably not the best thing around but you gotta do what you gotta do. I see no issues as long as the people doing the frac'ing are mindful that we live here and will do so after they leave and have a little respect. If this was, literally, happening in your backyard and next to every water source in your county you'd be a little concerned about your water as well, whether or not there is scientific evidence. Kinda common sense, something new starts happening next to what you drink out of, might wanna be vigilant about it. Can you blame us? Our kids and old people drink it daily. I'm not saying "frac'ing is bad" I'm just saying that it can and does have real-world consequences to the communities that it happens in and don't write of every single person that mentions a negative about it as an Obama-voting liberal, that's just stupid. We obviously have a few details to iron out with this yet. I kill, skin and eat more things (alot of it fish) then most of GD does and spend dozens of nights in the woods hiking and backpacking each year, just want to know that my kids will be able to do the same without fear. |
|
Quoted:
My water and that of my whole town tastes and looks different then it did before they built the drilling pad out by our resident big lake o drinking water. They've done over nine thousand tests on it and they all show "clean and safe" but it is definitely different then before. A town a few miles away had to have water provided by the drilling company for a few months due to a spill that contaminated their drinking water. While overall it may not be a problem some things certainly do happen. Sure this isn't the norm but shit can happen. If done correctly there may not be a problem but in my neck of the woods there's been ton's of issues with unscrupulous frac'ers doing things like dumping the brine in old coal mines, "stealing" water from streams and running houses out of drinking water, unreported leaks, etc. that a few of us PA'ers have an unfavorable view of the practice. It's more a problem with how the companies do business and who they hire then the actual practice of frac'ing. To me frac'ing is similar to coal power; probably not the best thing around but you gotta do what you gotta do. I see no issues as long as the people doing the frac'ing are mindful that we live here and will do so after they leave and have a little respect. If this was, literally, happening in your backyard and next to every water source in your county you'd be a little concerned about your water as well, whether or not there is scientific evidence. Kinda common sense, something new starts happening next to what you drink out of, might wanna be vigilant about it. Can you blame us? Our kids and old people drink it daily. I'm not saying "frac'ing is bad" I'm just saying that it can and does have real-world consequences to the communities that it happens in and don't write of every single person that mentions a negative about it as an Obama-voting liberal, that's just stupid. We obviously have a few details to iron out with this yet. I kill, skin and eat more things (alot of it fish) then most of GD does and spend dozens of nights in the woods hiking and backpacking each year, just want to know that my kids will be able to do the same without fear. This was my point on page 1. I recall someone saying "spills can't happen". Clearly wrong. |
|
Quoted:
If done correctly there may not be a problem but in my neck of the woods there's been ton's of issues with unscrupulous frac'ers doing things like dumping the brine in old coal mines, "stealing" water from streams and running houses out of drinking water, unreported leaks, etc. that a few of us PA'ers have an unfavorable view of the practice. It's more a problem with how the companies do business and who they hire then the actual practice of frac'ing. I'd be surprised if any of those activities were legal - and to the extent they are illegal, the activities need to be documented well, reported to the state agency in charge of oil and gas, and those companies need to have the piss sued out of them right down to the individual employees responsible. That should be the real world consequence of doing illegal things - not putting people out of business for doing it right. |
|
i live in fracking central -southwest pa. the real problem with fracking is what is done with the brine after the well has been fracked. a lot of that shit is ending up in the monongahela river the river that supplies all of south west pa with water
last summer the tds and bromide levels were so bad our water supplier was out of epa compliance and we were pu on a boiled water advisory for several weeks we switched to bottled water my real issue with fracking tho is all of te heavy truck traffic is tearing the shit out of the roads and tanker drivers drive like complete douche nozzles they bonded the roads but so far have only chipped and tarred the roads. they never even repainted the center lines or road edge lines so now you have people passing in unsafe spots all over the place now the price of gas is so low that they are still drilling wells but are capping them waiting for prices to go up
|
|
Sign up for the ARFCOM weekly newsletter and be entered to win a free ARFCOM membership. One new winner* is announced every week!
You will receive an email every Friday morning featuring the latest chatter from the hottest topics, breaking news surrounding legislation, as well as exclusive deals only available to ARFCOM email subscribers.
AR15.COM is the world's largest firearm community and is a gathering place for firearm enthusiasts of all types.
From hunters and military members, to competition shooters and general firearm enthusiasts, we welcome anyone who values and respects the way of the firearm.
Subscribe to our monthly Newsletter to receive firearm news, product discounts from your favorite Industry Partners, and more.
Copyright © 1996-2024 AR15.COM LLC. All Rights Reserved.
Any use of this content without express written consent is prohibited.
AR15.Com reserves the right to overwrite or replace any affiliate, commercial, or monetizable links, posted by users, with our own.